Jung Woomin, Elliott Stephen J, Cheer Jordan
Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.
J Acoust Soc Am. 2017 Jul;142(1):298. doi: 10.1121/1.4994292.
This paper describes practical integration of the remote microphone technique with a head-tracking device in a local active noise control system. The formulation is first reviewed for the optimized observation filter and nearfield pressure estimation. The attenuation performance and stability of an adaptive active headrest system combined with the remote microphone technique are then studied. The accuracy of the nearfield estimation and the effect of the head-tracking on the control performance are investigated in real-time experiments. The regularization factor of the observation filter is selected as a trade-off between its accuracy and its robustness. The integrated active headrest system is used to estimate and attenuate disturbance signals at a listener's ears from a single tonal primary source, while a commercial head-tracking device detects and provides the real-time head position to the active headrest system whose responses are updated accordingly.
本文描述了在本地有源噪声控制系统中将远程麦克风技术与头部跟踪设备进行实际集成的情况。首先回顾了优化观测滤波器和近场压力估计的公式。然后研究了结合远程麦克风技术的自适应有源头枕系统的衰减性能和稳定性。在实时实验中研究了近场估计的准确性以及头部跟踪对控制性能的影响。观测滤波器的正则化因子被选为其准确性和鲁棒性之间的权衡。集成的有源头枕系统用于估计并衰减来自单个音调主声源的听众耳部的干扰信号,同时商用头部跟踪设备检测并向有源头枕系统提供实时头部位置,有源头枕系统的响应会相应更新。