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一种基于液滴蒸发来识别酒精饮料的技术。

A technique based on droplet evaporation to recognize alcoholic drinks.

作者信息

González-Gutiérrez Jorge, Pérez-Isidoro Rosendo, Ruiz-Suárez J C

机构信息

CINVESTAV-Monterrey, PIIT, Nuevo León 66600, Mexico.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2017 Jul;88(7):074101. doi: 10.1063/1.4991818.

Abstract

Chromatography is, at present, the most used technique to determine the purity of alcoholic drinks. This involves a careful separation of the components of the liquid elements. However, since this technique requires sophisticated instrumentation, there are alternative techniques such as conductivity measurements and UV-Vis and infrared spectrometries. We report here a method based on salt-induced crystallization patterns formed during the evaporation of alcoholic drops. We found that droplets of different samples form different structures upon drying, which we characterize by their radial density profiles. We prove that using the dried deposit of a spirit as a control sample, our method allows us to differentiate between pure and adulterated drinks. As a proof of concept, we study tequila.

摘要

目前,色谱法是测定酒精饮料纯度最常用的技术。这涉及对液体成分进行仔细分离。然而,由于该技术需要精密仪器,因此存在诸如电导率测量以及紫外可见光谱和红外光谱等替代技术。我们在此报告一种基于酒精滴蒸发过程中形成的盐诱导结晶模式的方法。我们发现不同样品的液滴在干燥时会形成不同结构,我们通过其径向密度分布对这些结构进行表征。我们证明,以一种烈酒的干燥沉积物作为对照样品,我们的方法能够区分纯饮料和掺假饮料。作为概念验证,我们研究了龙舌兰酒。

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