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一例眼内异物漏诊病例中的假性视网膜色素变性

Pseudo retinitis pigmentosa in a case of missed intraocular foreign body.

作者信息

Temkar Shreyas, Mukhija Ritika, Venkatesh Pradeep, Chawla Rohan

机构信息

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), NewDelhi, India.

Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Jul 31;2017:bcr-2017-220385. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-220385.

Abstract

A 35-year-old man presented with history of painless, progressive loss of vision in the left eye for the past 7 years. There was history of trauma to the same eye with an iron object 7 years prior. Fundus examination revealed pigmentary retinopathy (unilateral advanced retinitis pigmentosa (RP)-like picture). X-ray orbits were suspicious of retained intraocular foreign body (IOFB). CT orbits confirmed the presence of IOFB. Electroretinogram revealed depressed responses. Right eye examination was within normal limits. A diagnosis of siderosis bulbi with unilateral pseudo RP-like fundus was made. No surgical intervention was planned for IOFB in view of poor visual prognosis.

摘要

一名35岁男性,有左眼无痛性渐进性视力丧失7年的病史。7年前同一眼睛曾被铁制品外伤。眼底检查显示色素性视网膜病变(单侧晚期视网膜色素变性(RP)样表现)。眼眶X线检查怀疑有眼内异物(IOFB)残留。眼眶CT证实存在IOFB。视网膜电图显示反应降低。右眼检查正常。诊断为铁锈症伴单侧假性RP样眼底。鉴于视力预后不佳,未计划对IOFB进行手术干预。

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