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单独使用钙拮抗剂或联合β受体阻滞剂治疗稳定型心绞痛:文献综述

Treatment of stable angina pectoris with calcium antagonists alone or combined with beta-blocking agents: a review of the literature.

作者信息

Bélanger L G, Charbonneau M, Lavallée J P, Lenis J, Ouellet A C

出版信息

Can J Cardiol. 1986 Jul-Aug;2(4):212-7.

PMID:2876764
Abstract

The calcium antagonists are presently accepted as the treatment of choice for vasospastic angina. They are accepted by some as a good second choice therapy in the treatment of stable angina pectoris, while by others as an excellent first choice in its treatment. When introduced to the North American market, warning was given of the risk of left ventricular failure and/or atrioventricular block from their combination with beta-blockers. Perhaps now a deeper knowledge of their hemodynamic and electrophysiologic properties allows us to conceptualize potent and safe anti-anginal associations by use, in specific patients, of differing combinations. Thus we must learn to use with care and flair this new form of treatment which offers our severely afflicted patients much greater symptomatic relief.

摘要

钙拮抗剂目前被公认为是变异性心绞痛的首选治疗药物。一些人认为它们是稳定型心绞痛治疗的良好二线治疗药物,而另一些人则认为它们是治疗稳定型心绞痛的极佳一线药物。当引入北美市场时,曾有人警告说,它们与β受体阻滞剂联合使用会有左心室衰竭和/或房室传导阻滞的风险。也许现在对它们的血流动力学和电生理特性有了更深入的了解,使我们能够通过在特定患者中使用不同的组合来构思有效且安全的抗心绞痛联合用药方案。因此,我们必须学会谨慎而巧妙地使用这种新的治疗方式,它能为我们病情严重的患者带来更大的症状缓解。

相似文献

1
Treatment of stable angina pectoris with calcium antagonists alone or combined with beta-blocking agents: a review of the literature.单独使用钙拮抗剂或联合β受体阻滞剂治疗稳定型心绞痛:文献综述
Can J Cardiol. 1986 Jul-Aug;2(4):212-7.
2
The evolving role of calcium channel blockers in the treatment of angina pectoris: focus on felodipine.钙通道阻滞剂在心绞痛治疗中不断演变的作用:聚焦非洛地平
Can J Cardiol. 1995 Apr;11 Suppl B:14B-21B.
3
[Therapy of angina pectoris--state of the art].[心绞痛的治疗——最新进展]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1990 Mar 6;79(10):267-76.
4
[Beta blockers in stable angina pectoris].[β受体阻滞剂用于稳定型心绞痛]
Praxis (Bern 1994). 1995 Mar 7;84(10):288-95.
5
The role of triple therapy in patients with chronic stable angina pectoris.三联疗法在慢性稳定型心绞痛患者中的作用。
Circulation. 1987 Jun;75(6 Pt 2):V122-7.
6
[Drug therapy of angina pectoris].[心绞痛的药物治疗]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1983 Dec 17;113(50):1898-903.
7
Management of unstable angina pectoris with maximal medical treatment (combination of intravenous nitrates, beta-blockers, calcium antagonists and heparin).采用强化药物治疗(静脉注射硝酸盐、β受体阻滞剂、钙拮抗剂和肝素联合使用)来治疗不稳定型心绞痛。
Bibl Cardiol. 1985(39):88-96.
8
[The choice of drugs and dosage for angina pectoris].
Schweiz Med Wochenschr Suppl. 1984;16:65-9.
9
Medical management of stable angina pectoris.稳定型心绞痛的药物治疗
Aust Fam Physician. 1984 Nov;13(11):836-40.
10
[Angina pectoris--drug therapy and costs in a medical outpatient clinic in Switzerland].[心绞痛——瑞士一家门诊诊所的药物治疗与费用]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1990 Dec 4;79(49):1531-7.

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Profound bradycardia after addition of diltiazem to a beta blocker.在β受体阻滞剂基础上加用维拉帕米后出现严重心动过缓。
BMJ. 1989 Mar 11;298(6674):675. doi: 10.1136/bmj.298.6674.675.