School of Pharmacy and ‡School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China.
Org Lett. 2017 Aug 18;19(16):4251-4254. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01904. Epub 2017 Aug 3.
A Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic amination of 4-substituted 2-acetoxybut-3-enoates with amines has been developed for the regiospecific synthesis of chiral α,β-unsaturated γ-amino esters. The desired chiral aminated products can be obtained in up to 98% yield, and 99% ee and can be conveniently transformed to chiral γ-amino acid/alcohol derivatives and chiral γ-lactams, which can then be subjected to the synthesis of several types of chiral drugs and drug candidates. The preferential formation of chiral γ-amino esters may be attributed to the bulky substituents on the right side of the allyl substrates. This work provides an efficient strategy for the synthesis of chiral α,β-unsaturated γ-amino esters and their derivatives.
钯催化的 4-取代 2-乙酰氧基丁-3-烯酸酯与胺的不对称烯丙基氨化反应,为手性α,β-不饱和γ-氨基酯的区域选择性合成提供了一种方法。所需的手性氨基化产物可以高达 98%的产率和 99%的对映选择性获得,并且可以方便地转化为手性γ-氨基酸/醇衍生物和手性γ-内酰胺,然后可以用于合成多种类型的手性药物和候选药物。手性γ-氨基酯的优先形成可能归因于烯丙基底物右侧的大取代基。这项工作为手性α,β-不饱和γ-氨基酯及其衍生物的合成提供了一种有效的策略。