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输血反应:武装部队医学学院经验

TRANSFUSION REACTIONS: AFMC EXPERIENCE.

作者信息

Machave Y V, Dhot P S

机构信息

Professor and Head, Department of Blood Transfusion & Immunohaematology, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune 411 040.

Associate Professor, Department of Blood Transfusion & Immunohaematology, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune 411 040.

出版信息

Med J Armed Forces India. 1999 Apr;55(2):91-93. doi: 10.1016/S0377-1237(17)30258-7. Epub 2017 Jun 26.

DOI:10.1016/S0377-1237(17)30258-7
PMID:28775593
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5531794/
Abstract

Transfusions of blood and its components are useful and lifesaving. Adverse effects occur during or after transfusion, called hazards or complications of blood transfusion. Complications/hazards of various types which occurred in the patients following transfusion of blood/blood components in Armed Forces Hospitals of Pune-Kirkee complex were analysed with relevant investigations. Out of a total number of 13,039 transfusions of blood and blood components from 01 June 1995 to 31 July 1997, there were 104 (0.8%) adverse reactions. Non haemolytic febrile transfusion reaction was the commonest seen in 73 (70.2%) transfusions, followed by allergic reactions in 19 (18.3%) cases. Nonspecific reactions were seen in 11 (10.6%). One haemolytic transfusion reaction occurred due to wrong labelling of blood sample received from the ward for compatibility testing. There were no fatalities.

摘要

输血及其成分输血是有益且能挽救生命的。输血期间或之后会出现不良反应,称为输血的风险或并发症。对浦那 - 基尔基综合军事医院患者输血/成分输血后发生的各种类型并发症/风险进行了相关调查分析。在1995年6月1日至1997年7月31日期间,共进行了13039次输血及成分输血,其中有104次(0.8%)出现不良反应。非溶血性发热性输血反应最为常见,见于73次(70.2%)输血,其次是19例(18.3%)过敏反应。11例(10.6%)出现非特异性反应。因病房送来进行相容性检测的血样标签错误发生了1例溶血性输血反应。无死亡病例。

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本文引用的文献

1
Serological investigations of 1,358 transfusion reactions in 74,000 transfusions.对74000次输血中的1358例输血反应进行血清学调查。
Dan Med Bull. 1968 Nov;15(9):259-62.
2
The influence of leukocyte and thrombocyte incompatibility on non-haemolytic transfusion reactions. I. A retrospective study.白细胞与血小板不相容性对非溶血性输血反应的影响。I. 一项回顾性研究。
Vox Sang. 1971 Sep;21(3):233-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1971.tb00581.x.
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Role of leukocyte depletion in the prevention of transfusion-induced cytomegalovirus infection.白细胞去除术在预防输血诱导的巨细胞病毒感染中的作用。
Semin Hematol. 1991 Jul;28(3 Suppl 5):26-31.
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Hemolytic transfusion reaction. Recent experience in a large blood bank.溶血性输血反应。一家大型血库的近期经验。
Mayo Clin Proc. 1978 Jun;53(6):378-90.