Machave Y V, Dhot P S
Professor and Head, Department of Blood Transfusion & Immunohaematology, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune 411 040.
Associate Professor, Department of Blood Transfusion & Immunohaematology, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune 411 040.
Med J Armed Forces India. 1999 Apr;55(2):91-93. doi: 10.1016/S0377-1237(17)30258-7. Epub 2017 Jun 26.
Transfusions of blood and its components are useful and lifesaving. Adverse effects occur during or after transfusion, called hazards or complications of blood transfusion. Complications/hazards of various types which occurred in the patients following transfusion of blood/blood components in Armed Forces Hospitals of Pune-Kirkee complex were analysed with relevant investigations. Out of a total number of 13,039 transfusions of blood and blood components from 01 June 1995 to 31 July 1997, there were 104 (0.8%) adverse reactions. Non haemolytic febrile transfusion reaction was the commonest seen in 73 (70.2%) transfusions, followed by allergic reactions in 19 (18.3%) cases. Nonspecific reactions were seen in 11 (10.6%). One haemolytic transfusion reaction occurred due to wrong labelling of blood sample received from the ward for compatibility testing. There were no fatalities.
输血及其成分输血是有益且能挽救生命的。输血期间或之后会出现不良反应,称为输血的风险或并发症。对浦那 - 基尔基综合军事医院患者输血/成分输血后发生的各种类型并发症/风险进行了相关调查分析。在1995年6月1日至1997年7月31日期间,共进行了13039次输血及成分输血,其中有104次(0.8%)出现不良反应。非溶血性发热性输血反应最为常见,见于73次(70.2%)输血,其次是19例(18.3%)过敏反应。11例(10.6%)出现非特异性反应。因病房送来进行相容性检测的血样标签错误发生了1例溶血性输血反应。无死亡病例。