Hashmani Sharif, Hashmani Nauman, Kumar Sham, Kumar Sanjay, Dhomeja Vishal, Razak Sufyan, Rajani Hina, Hanfi Azfar N, Adhi Idrees
Ophthalmology, Hashmanis Hospital.
Dow Medical College, Civil hospital karachi.
Cureus. 2017 Jun 25;9(6):e1391. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1391.
To study and analyze the reasons for not performing laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery in Pakistan.
This is a retrospective observational review of the patients who presented for LASIK surgery during January 2014 to September 2016 at the Hashmanis Hospital refractive surgery facility in Karachi, Pakistan.
A total of 6005 eyes in 3512 patients presented for LASIK surgery. Out of these, a total of 1795 eyes (29.9%) of 899 patients (25.6%) were rejected. The most common cause for not performing LASIK surgery was found to be increased risk of postoperative ectasia seen in 534 (29.75%) eyes. In 275 (15.32%) eyes, the surgery could not be performed because of affordability of procedure or unscientific apprehensions of the patient. Keratoconus was seen in 268 (14.93%) eyes.
The patients presenting for LASIK surgery need extensive screening as the large proportion of patients may have corneal structural for not performing this procedure. The cost of the procedure plays its role as does the unscientific beliefs amongst the patients.
研究并分析在巴基斯坦未进行准分子原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)手术的原因。
这是一项对2014年1月至2016年9月期间在巴基斯坦卡拉奇哈希马尼医院屈光手术中心就诊并拟行LASIK手术患者的回顾性观察性研究。
共有3512例患者的6005只眼前来接受LASIK手术。其中,899例(25.6%)患者的1795只眼(29.9%)被拒绝手术。未进行LASIK手术的最常见原因是术后角膜扩张风险增加,见于534只眼(29.75%)。在275只眼(15.32%)中,由于手术费用或患者的不科学担忧而无法进行手术。圆锥角膜见于268只眼(14.93%)。
拟行LASIK手术的患者需要进行广泛筛查,因为很大一部分患者可能存在不适合进行该手术的角膜结构问题。手术费用以及患者中的不科学观念都起到了一定作用。