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成人获得性埋藏阴茎的手术治疗:阴阜切除术、阴囊切除术和阴茎中厚皮片移植术。

Surgical Management of Adult Acquired Buried Penis: Escutcheonectomy, Scrotectomy, and Penile Split-thickness Skin Graft.

作者信息

Fuller Thomas W, Theisen Katherine, Rusilko Paul

机构信息

Department of Urology, The University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.

Department of Urology, The University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.

出版信息

Urology. 2017 Oct;108:237-238. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2017.05.053. Epub 2017 Jul 6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To demonstrate the surgical management of adult acquired buried penis (AABP). Affected patients have poor sexual function, urinary dribbling with subsequent skin breakdown, mood disturbance, lichen sclerosus with subsequent urethral stricture, and poor quality of life. Previous efforts have described limited repairs including an isolated resection of the escutcheon, which unfortunately often leads to reburying. We present a more extensive surgical repair including escutcheonectomy, scrotoplasty, and penile split-thickness skin graft (STSG) to provide a durable definitive repair.

METHODS

A retrospective review was conducted of patients managed in 2015-2016. Twelve patients who underwent escutcheonectomy, scrotoplasty, and penile STSG were identified. All patients had morbid obesity as a sole etiology or a significant contributing factor. Outcomes evaluated were surgical complications, reburying of the penis, and graft take rates.

RESULTS

Twelve patients underwent repair of AABP. All patients had durable unburying at the intermediate-term follow-up (mean of 8 months). The mean patient body mass index was 45.4 ± 13.8. The operative times, the length of stay, and the estimated blood loss were 312 ± 59 minutes, 5.3 ± 1.1 days, and 304 ± 133 cc, respectively. The STSG take rate was 80%-100% (mean of 91.7%).

CONCLUSION

AABP is a challenging condition to treat. Limited surgical repairs can lead to a reburying of the penis and a progression of urethral disease. Escutcheonectomy, scrotoplasty, and STSG have encouraging intermediate-term outcomes with durable unburying of the penis and good STSG take rates. Further follow-up in larger series is needed, but results are thus far encouraging.

摘要

目的

阐述成人获得性埋藏阴茎(AABP)的手术治疗方法。患病患者存在性功能差、尿滴沥并继发皮肤破损、情绪障碍、硬化性苔藓并继发尿道狭窄以及生活质量差等问题。以往的治疗方法描述的修复方式有限,包括单纯切除耻骨前皮肤,但遗憾的是这常常导致阴茎再次被埋藏。我们提出一种更广泛的手术修复方法,包括耻骨前皮肤切除术、阴囊成形术和阴茎中厚皮片移植术(STSG),以实现持久的确定性修复。

方法

对2015 - 2016年接受治疗的患者进行回顾性研究。确定了12例行耻骨前皮肤切除术、阴囊成形术和阴茎STSG的患者。所有患者均以病态肥胖作为唯一病因或重要促成因素。评估的结果包括手术并发症、阴茎再次被埋藏情况和植皮成活率。

结果

12例患者接受了AABP修复术。所有患者在中期随访(平均8个月)时阴茎均持久不再被埋藏。患者平均体重指数为45.4±13.8。手术时间、住院时间和估计失血量分别为312±59分钟、5.3±1.1天和304±133毫升。STSG成活率为80% - 100%(平均91.7%)。

结论

AABP是一种具有挑战性的疾病。有限的手术修复可能导致阴茎再次被埋藏和尿道疾病进展。耻骨前皮肤切除术、阴囊成形术和STSG在中期随访中取得了令人鼓舞的结果,阴茎持久不再被埋藏且STSG成活率良好。需要对更大样本进行进一步随访,但目前结果令人鼓舞。

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