Malcolm S
J Inherit Metab Dis. 1986;9 Suppl 1:32-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01800856.
Restriction fragment length polymorphisms can be followed through families to track the incidence of genetic disease. Either cloned genes or anonymous DNA fragments, closely linked to the disease locus, may be used. 10 mL of blood collected into EDTA provide an excellent source of DNA and the blood is suitable for up to 3 days. In addition to gene tracking, the gene mutation itself may be studied to determine whether there is a DNA deletion.
限制性片段长度多态性可以在家族中进行追踪,以监测遗传疾病的发病率。可以使用与疾病位点紧密连锁的克隆基因或匿名DNA片段。采集到乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)中的10毫升血液是DNA的优质来源,且该血液在长达3天内都适用。除了基因追踪外,还可以研究基因突变本身,以确定是否存在DNA缺失。