Thomas John Meurig
Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, 27 Charles Babbage Road, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2017 Aug 25;53(66):9179-9184. doi: 10.1039/c7cc90239e. Epub 2017 Aug 7.
Biographers of Michael Faraday, as well as many dictionaries of science, often describe him as a physicist, which he certainly was. But he was also an astonishingly effective chemist: in fact, he was the Fullerian Professor of Chemistry (at the Royal Institution, RI) from 1834 until the time of his death in August, 1867. To mark the sesquicentenary of his passing, this editorial, by one of his distant successors as Director and Fullerian Professor at the RI, focuses on Faraday's output and influence as a scientist.
迈克尔·法拉第的传记作者以及许多科学词典,常常将他描述为一名物理学家,他当然也是。但他还是一位极其出色的化学家:事实上,从1834年直到1867年8月去世,他一直担任(皇家研究院,简称RI)富勒里安化学教授。为纪念他逝世150周年,这篇由他在皇家研究院的一位远房继任者(担任院长兼富勒里安教授)撰写的社论,聚焦于法拉第作为一名科学家的成果和影响。