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腹部静默导航触发式静默 MRI。

Silent navigator-triggered silent MRI of the abdomen.

机构信息

Global MR Applications and Workflow, GE Healthcare Japan, Hino, Tokyo, Japan.

Office of Radiation Technology, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Magn Reson Med. 2018 Apr;79(4):2170-2175. doi: 10.1002/mrm.26869. Epub 2017 Aug 7.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To develop and demonstrate the feasibility of a silent respiratory navigator technique for prospective triggering, which was incorporated into a three-dimensional radial zero-echo-time sequence for respiratory navigated silent abdominal imaging.

METHODS

A nonselective hard excitation radiofrequency pulse was used for the navigator sequence with a derated readout gradient, to avoid generation of high levels of acoustic noise. The acquired navigator signals were processed in real time and used for prospective triggering of the zero-echo-time sequence. Ten healthy volunteers were scanned using the proposed and conventional techniques at 1.5 T. An acoustic noise measurement with A-weighted continuous equivalent sound pressure level was also performed.

RESULTS

The sound pressure-level values of the background noise, zero-echo-time imaging, conventional, and silent navigators were 68.3, 68.4, 102.5, and 69.4 dBA, respectively. Excellent correlation with correlation coefficients greater than 0.9 was observed between the bellows signals and displacement values calculated from the navigators. Sharpness of the portal vein of both conventional and silent navigator-triggered images was significantly higher than those of nontriggered images.

CONCLUSIONS

The silent navigator-triggered zero-echo-time technique is feasible and might improve image quality and workflow of abdominal MRI of patients who are prone to acoustic noise. Magn Reson Med 79:2170-2175, 2018. © 2017 International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine.

摘要

目的

开发并展示一种用于前瞻性触发的无声呼吸导航技术的可行性,该技术被整合到用于呼吸导航无声腹部成像的三维径向零回波时间序列中。

方法

使用非选择性硬激励射频脉冲作为导航序列,采用降额读出梯度,以避免产生高水平的声噪声。采集的导航信号被实时处理,并用于零回波时间序列的前瞻性触发。在 1.5T 下,使用提出的和常规技术对 10 名健康志愿者进行扫描。还进行了使用 A 加权连续等效声压级的噪声测量。

结果

背景噪声、零回波时间成像、常规和无声导航器的声压级值分别为 68.3、68.4、102.5 和 69.4dBA。从导航器计算出的波纹管信号和位移值之间观察到极好的相关性,相关系数大于 0.9。常规和无声导航器触发图像的门静脉清晰度明显高于非触发图像。

结论

无声导航器触发的零回波时间技术是可行的,可能会提高对易受声噪声影响的患者腹部 MRI 的图像质量和工作流程。磁共振医学 79:2170-2175, 2018。© 2017 国际磁共振学会。

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