Bundesministerium für Gesundheit, Rochusstr. 1, 53123, Bonn, Germany.
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2017 Aug 7;12(1):137. doi: 10.1186/s13023-017-0676-3.
With the Cross-Border Healthcare Directive (2011/24/EU) a mandatory framework was established to foster cooperation on a voluntary basis, within European Reference Networks (ERNs). These networks are composed of centres and healthcare providers. The exchange of knowledge is a central issue in this context. A detailed literature survey was carried out to determine the most important factors affecting information and knowledge exchange, as well as learning, in networks and how this can be supported. New communication technologies are identified as key tools for the European Reference Networks (ERN). This study recommends the elaboration of a systematic knowledge use and knowledge generation plan. The data of this study suggests that the future ERNs will mediate the adoption of the digitised and networked information society in medical practice.
《跨境医疗指令（2011/24/EU）》建立了一个强制性框架，以促进在欧洲参考网络（ERNs）基础上自愿开展合作。这些网络由中心和医疗服务提供者组成。知识交流是这方面的核心问题。为了确定影响网络中的信息和知识交流以及学习的最重要因素，以及如何支持这些因素，进行了详细的文献调查。新的通信技术被确定为欧洲参考网络（ERN）的关键工具。本研究建议制定系统的知识使用和知识生成计划。本研究的数据表明，未来的 ERN 将在医疗实践中推动数字化和网络化信息社会的采用。
