Sexual dysfunction in women with alcohol dependence syndrome: A study from India.

OBJECTIVE

To study the prevalence, typology and specified demographic and clinical correlates of SD among female patients seeking treatment for alcohol dependence syndrome (ADS).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

40 women with ADS and 40 matched healthy controls (HC) were assessed for SD using a Sexual Dysfunction Checklist (SDC) and Arizona Sexual Experience Questionnaire (ASEX).

RESULTS

In women with ADS, 55% had one or more SD as per ASEX, most common being low sexual desire (55%) followed by inability to reach orgasm (52.5%), and dissatisfaction with orgasm (50%). As per SDC, low sexual desire (55%), anorgasmia (52.5%) and dissatisfaction with own sexual function (45%) were the most common SD noted. In comparison with HC, the prevalence of SD in patients with ADS was significantly higher in all domains. Low educational qualification, initiation of alcohol at earlier age, longer duration of alcohol consumption and dependence and sever dependence appeared to be the most significant predictors of developing SD.

CONCLUSION

SD rates are higher among patients with ADS compared to HC and all domains of sexual functioning are affected. Clinicians need to routinely assess sexual functioning and plan for gender sensitive, multidimensional treatment.