Suppr超能文献

BTA-EG 通过抑制糖原合成酶激酶-3 减少阿尔茨海默病器官型脑片培养模型中的 tau 异常。

Inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3 by BTA-EG reduces tau abnormalities in an organotypic brain slice culture model of Alzheimer's disease.

机构信息

Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, Maurice Wohl Clinical Neuroscience Institute, London, SE5 9RX, UK.

Department of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32610, USA.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2017 Aug 7;7(1):7434. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-07906-1.

Abstract

Organotypic brain slice culture models provide an alternative to early stage in vivo studies as an integrated tissue system that can recapitulate key disease features, thereby providing an excellent platform for drug screening. We recently described a novel organotypic 3xTg-AD mouse brain slice culture model with key Alzheimer's disease-like changes. We now highlight the potential of this model for testing disease-modifying agents and show that results obtained following in vivo treatment are replicated in brain slice cultures from 3xTg-AD mice. Moreover, we describe novel effects of the amyloid-binding tetra (ethylene glycol) derivative of benzothiazole aniline, BTA-EG, on tau. BTA-EG significantly reduced tau phosphorylation in the absence of any changes in the amounts of amyloid precursor protein, amyloid-β or synaptic proteins. The reduction in tau phosphorylation was associated with inactivation of the Alzheimer's disease-relevant major tau kinase, GSK-3. These findings highlight the utility of 3xTg-AD brain slice cultures as a rapid and reliable in vitro method for drug screening prior to in vivo testing. Furthermore, we demonstrate novel tau-directed effects of BTA-EG that are likely related to the ability of this agent to inactivate GSK-3. Our findings support the further exploration of BTA-EG as a candidate therapeutic for Alzheimer's disease.

摘要

器官型脑片培养模型提供了一种替代早期体内研究的方法,作为一种可以重现关键疾病特征的整合组织系统,从而为药物筛选提供了极好的平台。我们最近描述了一种新型的具有阿尔茨海默病样变化的 3xTg-AD 小鼠器官型脑片培养模型。我们现在强调了该模型用于测试疾病修饰剂的潜力,并表明在 3xTg-AD 小鼠的脑片中复制了体内治疗后的结果。此外,我们还描述了苯并噻唑苯胺的四(乙二醇)衍生物 BTA-EG 对 tau 的新作用。BTA-EG 可显著降低 tau 磷酸化,而不会改变淀粉样前体蛋白、淀粉样蛋白-β 或突触蛋白的含量。tau 磷酸化的减少与阿尔茨海默病相关的主要 tau 激酶 GSK-3 的失活有关。这些发现突出了 3xTg-AD 脑片培养作为在体内试验之前进行药物筛选的快速可靠的体外方法的实用性。此外,我们证明了 BTA-EG 对 tau 的新作用,这可能与该药物失活 GSK-3 的能力有关。我们的发现支持进一步探索 BTA-EG 作为阿尔茨海默病的候选治疗药物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3e8b/5547074/fea974a7beb8/41598_2017_7906_Fig1_HTML.jpg

相似文献

5
Leptin inhibits glycogen synthase kinase-3beta to prevent tau phosphorylation in neuronal cells.
Neurosci Lett. 2009 May 22;455(3):191-4. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2009.03.066. Epub 2009 Mar 25.
7
Organotypic brain slice cultures of adult transgenic P301S mice--a model for tauopathy studies.
PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e45017. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0045017. Epub 2012 Sep 11.
10
SLOH, a carbazole-based fluorophore, mitigates neuropathology and behavioral impairment in the triple-transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
Neuropharmacology. 2018 Mar 15;131:351-363. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.01.003. Epub 2018 Jan 5.

引用本文的文献

4
Toward the use of novel alternative methods in epilepsy modeling and drug discovery.
Front Neurol. 2023 Aug 31;14:1213969. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1213969. eCollection 2023.
8
Photodynamic studies reveal rapid formation and appreciable turnover of tau inclusions.
Acta Neuropathol. 2021 Mar;141(3):359-381. doi: 10.1007/s00401-021-02264-9. Epub 2021 Jan 26.
9
Neuronal activity modulates alpha-synuclein aggregation and spreading in organotypic brain slice cultures and in vivo.
Acta Neuropathol. 2020 Dec;140(6):831-849. doi: 10.1007/s00401-020-02227-6. Epub 2020 Oct 6.

本文引用的文献

2
Alzheimer-related decrease in CYFIP2 links amyloid production to tau hyperphosphorylation and memory loss.
Brain. 2016 Oct;139(Pt 10):2751-2765. doi: 10.1093/brain/aww205. Epub 2016 Aug 14.
4
The amyloid hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease at 25 years.
EMBO Mol Med. 2016 Jun 1;8(6):595-608. doi: 10.15252/emmm.201606210. Print 2016 Jun.
5
The Cellular Phase of Alzheimer's Disease.
Cell. 2016 Feb 11;164(4):603-15. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2015.12.056.
6
Microglia in Alzheimer's disease: the good, the bad and the ugly.
Curr Alzheimer Res. 2016;13(4):370-80. doi: 10.2174/1567205013666151116125012.
7
Astrocytes and neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease.
Biochem Soc Trans. 2014 Oct;42(5):1321-5. doi: 10.1042/BST20140155.
8
Selective alterations of neurons and circuits related to early memory loss in Alzheimer's disease.
Front Neuroanat. 2014 May 27;8:38. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2014.00038. eCollection 2014.
10
The importance of tau phosphorylation for neurodegenerative diseases.
Front Neurol. 2013 Jul 1;4:83. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2013.00083. eCollection 2013.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验