警钟敲响：中国医生的自杀情况：一项遵循STROBE标准的研究。
Alarm bells ring: suicide among Chinese physicians: A STROBE compliant study.
作者信息
Wang Yu, Liu Lei, Xu Hongbin
机构信息
Hospital Development Center of Liaoning Province Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
出版信息
Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Aug;96(32):e7790. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000007790.
Abstract
To our surprise, there were 2 Chinese doctors who committed suicide in the last 2 months. What are the reasons for more and more Chinese doctors to commit suicide?We present 18 cases of China's physicians who committed suicide.We summarized the main reasons for the suicide of Chinese doctors from 2004 to 2017, and the main causes included clinical working stress, Job title promotion requirements stress, tension between the doctors and patients, and shying away from necessary treatment of their illness.It is a cruel fact that more and more physicians died of suicide in China. We hope that suicide among Chinese doctors could be recognized so that it could be concerned with the understanding of human societies.
摘要
令我们惊讶的是，在过去两个月里有两名中国医生自杀。越来越多中国医生自杀的原因是什么？我们呈现了18例中国医生自杀的案例。我们总结了2004年至2017年中国医生自杀的主要原因，主要原因包括临床工作压力、职称晋升要求压力、医患关系紧张以及回避对自身疾病的必要治疗。在中国，越来越多医生死于自杀是一个残酷的事实。我们希望中国医生自杀的问题能够得到认识，从而引起人类社会的关注和理解。
相似文献
1
Alarm bells ring: suicide among Chinese physicians: A STROBE compliant study.警钟敲响：中国医生的自杀情况：一项遵循STROBE标准的研究。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Aug;96(32):e7790. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000007790.
2
A cross-sectional study of job burnout, psychological attachment, and the career calling of Chinese doctors.中国医生职业使命感、工作倦怠与心理投入的横断面研究
BMC Health Serv Res. 2020 Mar 12;20(1):193. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-4996-y.
3
Suicide in doctors. A psychological autopsy study.医生自杀。一项心理解剖学研究。
J Psychosom Res. 2004 Jul;57(1):1-4. doi: 10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00372-6.
4
Workplace violence, psychological stress, sleep quality and subjective health in Chinese doctors: a large cross-sectional study.中国医生的工作场所暴力、心理压力、睡眠质量与主观健康：一项大型横断面研究。
BMJ Open. 2017 Dec 7;7(12):e017182. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017182.
5
When Doctors Struggle: Current Stressors and Evaluation Recommendations for Physicians Contemplating Suicide.当医生陷入困境时：当前的压力源及对有自杀念头医生的评估建议
Arch Suicide Res. 2017 Oct-Dec;22(4):519-528. doi: 10.1080/13811118.2017.1372827. Epub 2018 Jan 8.
6
Burnout, hopelessness and suicide risk in medical doctors.医生的职业倦怠、绝望感与自杀风险
Clin Ter. 2010;161(6):511-4.
7
Suicide in doctors: a study of risk according to gender, seniority and specialty in medical practitioners in England and Wales, 1979-1995.医生自杀情况：1979 - 1995年英格兰和威尔士执业医生按性别、资历和专业划分的风险研究
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2001 May;55(5):296-300. doi: 10.1136/jech.55.5.296.
8
Quality of life of young clinical doctors in public hospitals in China's developed cities as measured by the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP).采用诺丁汉健康量表（NHP）对中国发达城市公立医院年轻临床医生的生活质量进行测评。
Int J Equity Health. 2015 Sep 24;14:85. doi: 10.1186/s12939-015-0199-2.
9
[Suicide among physicians and medical students].
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 1998 Apr-Jun;44(2):135-40. doi: 10.1590/s0104-42301998000200012.
10
Prevalence and Correlates of Psychological Symptoms in Chinese Doctors as Measured with the SCL-90-R: A Meta-Analysis.使用症状自评量表-90修订版测量的中国医生心理症状的患病率及其相关因素：一项荟萃分析
Res Nurs Health. 2015 Oct;38(5):369-83. doi: 10.1002/nur.21673. Epub 2015 Aug 20.
引用本文的文献
1
The Mediating Role of Social Support in the Relationship Between Psychological Capital and Depression Among Chinese Emergency Physicians.社会支持在中国急诊医生心理资本与抑郁关系中的中介作用
Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2022 Apr 20;15:977-990. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S360611. eCollection 2022.
2
Readiness of healthcare providers for e-hospitals: a cross-sectional analysis in China before the COVID-19 period.医疗机构对电子医院的准备情况：COVID-19 前中国的横断面分析。
BMJ Open. 2022 Feb 21;12(2):e054169. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054169.
3
Prevalence of depression and suicide ideation in Hong Kong doctors: a cross-sectional study.香港医生抑郁和自杀意念的患病率：一项横断面研究。
Sci Rep. 2021 Sep 29;11(1):19366. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-98668-4.
4
Suicide among doctors: A narrative review.医生自杀：一项叙述性综述。
Indian J Psychiatry. 2020 Mar-Apr;62(2):114-120. doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_767_19. Epub 2020 Mar 17.
5
Identifying Suicidal Ideation Among Chinese Patients with Major Depressive Disorder: Evidence from a Real-World Hospital-Based Study in China.识别中国重度抑郁症患者的自杀意念：来自中国一项基于医院的真实世界研究的证据。
Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2020 Mar 4;16:665-672. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S238286. eCollection 2020.
6
Suicide among physicians and health-care workers: A systematic review and meta-analysis.医生和医疗保健工作者中的自杀：系统评价和荟萃分析。
PLoS One. 2019 Dec 12;14(12):e0226361. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0226361. eCollection 2019.
本文引用的文献
1
Medical Informatics and the "Three Long, One Short" Problem of Large Urban Hospitals in China.医学信息学与中国大型城市医院的“三长一短”问题
JAMA. 2016 Jul 19;316(3):269-70. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.5487.
2
Challenges faced by young Chinese doctors.中国年轻医生面临的挑战。
Lancet. 2016 Apr 16;387(10028):1617. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30202-1. Epub 2016 Apr 14.
3
Depression and suicidal ideation in medical students in China: a call for wellness curricula.中国医学生的抑郁与自杀意念：呼吁开设健康课程。
Int J Med Educ. 2014 Feb 15;5:31-6. doi: 10.5116/ijme.52e3.a465.
4
Risk factors for suicide in bipolar disorder: a systematic review.双相情感障碍患者自杀的危险因素：一项系统综述。
J Affect Disord. 2015 Jan 1;170:237-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2014.09.003. Epub 2014 Sep 16.
5
Violence against doctors in China.中国针对医生的暴力行为。
Lancet. 2014 Aug 30;384(9945):744. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61436-7.
6
Young Chinese doctors and the pressure of publication.年轻的中国医生与发表论文的压力。
Lancet. 2013 Feb 2;381(9864):e4. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60174-9.
7
How to end violence against doctors in China.如何终结中国针对医生的暴力行为。
Lancet. 2012 Aug 18;380(9842):647-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61367-1.
8
The increased use of antidepressants has contributed to the worldwide reduction in suicide rates.抗抑郁药物的使用增加导致全球自杀率下降。
Br J Psychiatry. 2010 Jun;196(6):429-33. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.109.076166.
9
Suicide rates among physicians: a quantitative and gender assessment (meta-analysis).医生的自杀率：一项定量与性别评估（荟萃分析）
Am J Psychiatry. 2004 Dec;161(12):2295-302. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.161.12.2295.
10
Psychological autopsy studies of suicide: a systematic review.自杀的心理学剖析研究：一项系统综述
Psychol Med. 2003 Apr;33(3):395-405. doi: 10.1017/s0033291702006943.
Zotero 插件