Savage A O, Lawal O B
Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1986;85(2):341-3. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(86)90204-5.
In the lizard isolated rectum, carbachol-, KCl- and quinine-induced contractions were reversibly inhibited by calcium withdrawal. Quinine-induced contractions were more sensitive to calcium lack than were those elicited by carbachol or KCl. Nifedipine inhibited contractile responses induced by all three agonists, but more readily blocked quinine- and carbachol- than KCl-induced contractile responses. It is suggested that extracellular calcium influx stimulated by carbachol, KCl and quinine occurs via different pathways, and that differentiation of calcium channels exists in lizard smooth muscle.
在蜥蜴离体直肠中,钙的去除可使卡巴胆碱、氯化钾和奎宁诱导的收缩反应可逆性受到抑制。奎宁诱导的收缩反应比卡巴胆碱或氯化钾诱导的收缩反应对缺钙更为敏感。硝苯地平可抑制这三种激动剂诱导的收缩反应,但更易阻断奎宁和卡巴胆碱诱导的收缩反应,而对氯化钾诱导的收缩反应阻断作用较弱。提示卡巴胆碱、氯化钾和奎宁刺激的细胞外钙内流通过不同途径发生,且蜥蜴平滑肌中存在钙通道的分化。