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伴有两个异位肾上腺组织的巨大胰腺实性囊性硬纤维瘤。

Giant pancreatic solid cystic desmoid tumor with two ectopic adrenal tissues.

作者信息

Ekinci Neşe, Dirilenoğlu Fikret, Avcı Arzu, Özsay Oğuzhan

机构信息

Department of Pathology, İzmir Katip Çelebi University Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk J Gastroenterol. 2017 Sep;28(5):401-404. doi: 10.5152/tjg.2017.17208. Epub 2017 Aug 9.

DOI:10.5152/tjg.2017.17208
PMID:28797989
Abstract

A 19-year-old woman presented with painless swelling of the abdomen. During surgery, a giant mass measuring 37 cm×26 cm×12 cm within the distal pancreas invading the spleen was noted. The clinical diagnosis of a solid cystic pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas was suspected. Distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, and debulking surgery were performed. Histological examination showed that the tumor infiltrated the spleen and pancreatic parenchyma, and sections of the solid areas revealed a proliferation of spindle-shaped or stellate cells growing in fascicular and storiform patterns within a myxoid intercellular matrix. Cystic areas were representing the entrapped excretory pancreatic ductules. Interestingly, there were two ectopic adrenal tissues found incidentally in the peripheral portion of the tumor. The histopathologic and immunohistochemical features were consistent with a solid cystic desmoid tumor of the pancreas. Desmoid tumors of the pancreas are very rare, and if they present as a solid cystic lesion, their diagnosis may be difficult. We report the case for its rarity and huge size and to emphasize a regular follow-up because the long-term prognosis is currently unknown.

摘要

一名19岁女性因腹部无痛性肿胀就诊。手术中,发现胰腺远端有一个大小为37 cm×26 cm×12 cm的巨大肿块,侵犯脾脏。怀疑临床诊断为胰腺实性假乳头状瘤。行胰腺远端切除术、脾切除术及减瘤手术。组织学检查显示肿瘤浸润脾脏和胰腺实质,实性区域切片显示梭形或星状细胞在黏液样细胞外基质中呈束状和席纹状生长。囊性区域代表被困的胰腺排泄小管。有趣的是,在肿瘤周边偶然发现了两个异位肾上腺组织。组织病理学和免疫组化特征符合胰腺实性囊性硬纤维瘤。胰腺硬纤维瘤非常罕见,如果表现为实性囊性病变,其诊断可能困难。我们报告该病例是因其罕见性和巨大尺寸,并强调定期随访,因为目前长期预后尚不清楚。

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[Ectopia of the adrenal].[肾上腺异位]
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