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表现为急性足部损伤的科勒氏病

Kohler's disease presenting as acute foot injury.

作者信息

Alhamdani Mazin, Kelly Christopher

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, 506 6th Street, Brooklyn, NY 11215, United States.

Department of Emergency Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, 506 6th Street, Brooklyn, NY 11215, United States.

出版信息

Am J Emerg Med. 2017 Nov;35(11):1787.e5-1787.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2017.08.004. Epub 2017 Aug 2.

Abstract

Kohler's disease is rare cause of foot pain and limping in the pediatric population. The exact etiology of Kohler's disease is unknown. It usually presents as sudden and unexplained foot pain and limping. We report a case of a 5-year-old male who presented to the Pediatric Emergency Department with foot pain and inability to bear weight for two days after overactivity and acute foot injury. The patient was eventually diagnosed with Kohler's disease (avascular necrosis of the navicular bone). Although Kohler's disease is not very common, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of foot pain in the pediatric population, as it may prevent unnecessary tests and treatments.

摘要

科勒氏病是小儿足部疼痛和跛行的罕见病因。科勒氏病的确切病因尚不清楚。它通常表现为突发且原因不明的足部疼痛和跛行。我们报告一例5岁男性患儿,在活动过度和急性足部损伤后两天,因足部疼痛且无法负重前来儿科急诊科就诊。该患者最终被诊断为科勒氏病(舟状骨缺血性坏死)。尽管科勒氏病并不常见,但在小儿足部疼痛的鉴别诊断中应考虑到它,因为这可以避免不必要的检查和治疗。

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