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用于循环经济中可持续绿色气体生产的级联生物甲烷能源系统。

Cascading biomethane energy systems for sustainable green gas production in a circular economy.

机构信息

MaREI Centre, Environmental Research Institute (ERI), University College Cork (UCC), Ireland; School of Engineering, University College Cork (UCC), Ireland.

MaREI Centre, Environmental Research Institute (ERI), University College Cork (UCC), Ireland; School of Engineering, University College Cork (UCC), Ireland; International Energy Agency Bioenergy Task 37 "Energy from Biogas".

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2017 Nov;243:1207-1215. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.07.115. Epub 2017 Jul 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.07.115
PMID:28803063
Abstract

Biomethane is a flexible energy vector that can be used as a renewable fuel for both the heat and transport sectors. Recent EU legislation encourages the production and use of advanced, third generation biofuels with improved sustainability for future energy systems. The integration of technologies such as anaerobic digestion, gasification, and power to gas, along with advanced feedstocks such as algae will be at the forefront in meeting future sustainability criteria and achieving a green gas supply for the gas grid. This paper explores the relevant pathways in which an integrated biomethane industry could potentially materialise and identifies and discusses the latest biotechnological advances in the production of renewable gas. Three scenarios of cascading biomethane systems are developed.

摘要

生物甲烷是一种灵活的能源载体,可用作热能和运输部门的可再生燃料。欧盟最近的立法鼓励生产和使用先进的第三代生物燃料,以提高未来能源系统的可持续性。将厌氧消化、气化和气体到电力等技术与藻类等先进原料相结合,将成为满足未来可持续性标准和为天然气电网提供绿色天然气供应的前沿技术。本文探讨了集成生物甲烷产业可能实现的相关途径,并确定和讨论了可再生气体生产中最新的生物技术进展。开发了三种级联生物甲烷系统的情景。

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