Vinarchuk M P, Kononenko L I, Bykorez A I
Eksp Onkol. 1987;9(1):9-11.
For the hepatocarcinogenesis initiation one-fold N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDENA) action upon the livers of embryos and of the 4-weeks rats, before or after partial hepatectomy was used. Phenobarbital and repeated partial hepatectomies were used as the promotive factors. The promotion effect was evaluated by the quantity and size of hyperplastic liver nodules, where gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase activity was revealed. It was determined, that NDENA-affected rat liver cells in the embryonic period or at the age of 4 weeks after single partial hepatectomy proved to be more sensitive to the action of promoters.
为了引发肝癌,采用对胚胎和4周龄大鼠肝脏施加一倍剂量的N-亚硝基二乙胺(NDENA)的方法,部分肝切除术前或术后均可。使用苯巴比妥和重复部分肝切除术作为促癌因素。通过增生性肝结节的数量和大小评估促癌效果,其中γ-谷氨酰转肽酶活性得以显现。结果确定,在胚胎期或单次部分肝切除术后4周龄时受NDENA影响的大鼠肝细胞对促癌因素的作用更为敏感。