Houben Katrijn, Jansen Anita
Maastricht University, The Netherlands.
J Health Psychol. 2019 Jul;24(8):1145-1152. doi: 10.1177/1359105316687632. Epub 2017 Jan 11.
In this study, it was examined whether overweight is associated with food-related obsessions and compulsions. Participants with a healthy weight ( = 27) and participants who were overweight ( = 33) filled out the Yale-Brown-Cornell Eating Disorder Scale, the Eating Obsessive-Compulsive Scale, and the Emotional and Behavioral Reactions to Intrusions Questionnaire to assess frequency, distress, control, and reactance associated with food-related preoccupations and compulsions. Overweight participants showed increased food-related preoccupations, compulsive eating, and heightened emotional and behavioral reactance compared to participants with a healthy weight. Increased food-related obsessive-compulsiveness was also associated with unhealthy eating patterns.
在本研究中,研究了超重是否与食物相关的强迫观念和强迫行为有关。体重正常的参与者(n = 27)和超重的参与者(n = 33)填写了耶鲁-布朗-康奈尔饮食失调量表、饮食强迫观念-强迫行为量表以及对侵扰的情绪和行为反应问卷,以评估与食物相关的先占观念和强迫行为的频率、痛苦程度、控制能力和反抗情绪。与体重正常的参与者相比,超重参与者表现出更多与食物相关的先占观念、强迫性进食,以及更强的情绪和行为反抗。食物相关的强迫观念增加也与不健康的饮食模式有关。