Integrated Remote Sensing Studio, Faculty of Forest Resources Management, University of British Columbia, 2424 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Faculty of Land and Food Systems, University of British Columbia, 2357 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Sci Rep. 2017 Aug 17;7(1):8563. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-08102-x.
Despite storing approximately half of the atmosphere's carbon, estimates of fluxes between wetlands and atmosphere under current and future climates are associated with large uncertainties, and it remains a challenge to determine human impacts on the net greenhouse gas balance of wetlands at the global scale. In this study we demonstrate that the relationship between photochemical reflectance index, derived from high spectral and temporal multi-angular observations, and vegetation light use efficiency was strong (r = 0.64 and 0.58 at the hotspot and darkspot, respectively), and can be utilized to estimate carbon fluxes from remote at temperate bog ecosystems. These results improve our understanding of the interactions between vegetation physiology and spectral characteristics to understand seasonal magnitudes and variations in light use efficiency, opening new perspectives on the potential of this technique over extensive areas with different landcover.
尽管湿地储存了大约一半的大气碳,但目前和未来气候条件下湿地与大气之间碳通量的估计仍然存在很大的不确定性,因此确定人类活动对全球湿地净温室气体平衡的影响仍然是一个挑战。在这项研究中,我们证明了光化学反射指数(由高光谱和多时相多角度观测得出)与植被光能利用效率之间的关系很强(热点和暗点处的 r 值分别为 0.64 和 0.58),并且可以用于估计温带沼泽生态系统的碳通量。这些结果提高了我们对植被生理学和光谱特征之间相互作用的理解,有助于了解光能利用效率的季节性幅度和变化,为该技术在具有不同土地覆盖的广阔区域的应用提供了新的视角。