Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Consultant Orthopedic Surgeon, University College London Hospitals, United Kingdom.
Int J Surg. 2018 Jun;54(Pt B):341-344. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2017.08.557. Epub 2017 Aug 18.
Hip arthroscopy has recently occupied an important place in the armamentarium of General Orthopedic and especially hip surgeons. It is an effective and innovative procedure with rapidly expanding indications. Advancements in surgical tools and refinement in techniques has revolutionalized modern Hip arthroscopy. Surgeons are now able to address pathology in and around the hip joint that was either misdiagnosed or poorly understood. The procedure allows detailed visualization of acetabular labrum, femoral and acetabular chondral surfaces, fovea, ligamentum teres, synovium and the extra-articular peri-trochanteric space. Minimally invasive surgery is now performed for diagnoses as well as treatment of a variety of Hip disorders. The acceptance and rates of hip arthroscopy are increasing across the board and the associated literature is expanding every day. Increasing surgical experience and improving technology is contributing for more advanced procedures to become popularized, however long-term outcome data about hip arthroscopy is still relatively sparse. We aim to review hip arthroscopy in the light of recent literature and will discuss the current indications, outcomes and complications of the procedure.
髋关节镜检查最近在普通骨科和髋关节外科医生的治疗手段中占据了重要地位。它是一种有效且创新的治疗方法，适应症迅速扩大。手术工具的进步和技术的完善彻底改变了现代髋关节镜检查。外科医生现在能够解决髋关节内和周围以前被误诊或理解不清的病变。该手术可以详细观察髋臼唇、股骨和髋臼软骨表面、凹窝、圆韧带、滑膜和关节外股骨颈周围空间。现在，髋关节镜检查已经成为诊断和治疗各种髋关节疾病的微创手术。髋关节镜检查的接受程度和比率正在全面提高，相关文献也在每天都在增加。手术经验的增加和技术的改进有助于使更先进的手术普及，但关于髋关节镜检查的长期结果数据仍然相对较少。我们旨在根据最近的文献综述髋关节镜检查，并讨论该手术的当前适应证、结果和并发症。
