无机、有机和生物纳米复合材料制成的传感器矩阵。

Matrices for Sensors from Inorganic, Organic, and Biological Nanocomposites.

作者信息

Nicolini Claudio, Sivozhelezov Victor, Bavastrello Valter, Bezzerra Tercio, Scudieri Dora, Spera Rosanna, Pechkova Eugenia

机构信息

Nanoworld Institute Fondazione ELBA Nicolini, Bergamo 24100, Italy.

Chair of Biophysics, University of Genova, Genova 16121-16167, Italy.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2011 Aug 24;4(8):1483-1518. doi: 10.3390/ma4081483.

DOI:10.3390/ma4081483

PMID:28824154

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5448674/

Abstract

Matrices and sensors resulting from inorganic, organic and biological nanocomposites are presented in this overview. The term nanocomposite designates a solid combination of a matrix and of nanodimensional phases differing in properties from the matrix due to dissimilarities in structure and chemistry. The nanoocomposites chosen for a wide variety of health and environment sensors consist of Anodic Porous Allumina and P450scc, Carbon nanotubes and Conductive Polymers, Langmuir Blodgett Films of Lipases, Laccases, Cytochromes and Rhodopsins, Three-dimensional Nanoporous Materials and Nucleic Acid Programmable Protein Arrays.

摘要

本综述介绍了由无机、有机和生物纳米复合材料制成的基质和传感器。术语“纳米复合材料”指的是一种基质与纳米尺寸相的固态组合，由于结构和化学性质的差异，这些纳米尺寸相与基质的性质不同。用于各种健康和环境传感器的纳米复合材料包括阳极多孔氧化铝和P450scc、碳纳米管和导电聚合物、脂肪酶、漆酶、细胞色素和视紫红质的朗缪尔-布洛杰特膜、三维纳米多孔材料和核酸可编程蛋白质阵列。