Tauber Catherine A, Sosa Francisco, Albuquerque Gilberto S, Tauber Maurice J
Department of Entomology, Comstock Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-2601 and Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA 95616.
Museo Entomológico "Dr. José Manuel Osorio" (MJMO), Universidad Centroccidental "Lisandro Alvarado", Venezuela.
Zookeys. 2017 May 16(674):1-188. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.674.11435. eCollection 2017.
Here, Navás, 1914, a poorly known Neotropical genus is reviewed. Twenty-five valid species are recognized; seven of them are new to science: , , , , , , ; and five are transferred to from other genera: (Banks), (Banks), (Navás), (Navás), and Tauber, new replacement name. In addition, ten new synonymies are identified. For each species, a full nomenclatural history, diagnosis, description or redescription with images, literature citations, and available information on the distribution and biology are provided. Name-bearing types were examined for each species, and images of most are included. Keys based on external features are provided for species identifications. As a result of this study, three generalizations appear: (1) The genital morphology of both males and females of species is very conserved. All species express a common structural pattern, the components of which vary only slightly among species. (2) species appear to fall into two geographically distinct groups: about one third (n=7) of the species are recorded from southern South America (specifically Argentina and Brazil) and the other approximately two thirds of the species (n=18) from more northern regions of Neotropical America [Andean and Caribbean regions, Central America, and southern Mexico (Chiapas)]. None of the species from either of the regions is known to overlap into the other region. (3) Available information on the immature stages and natural history of species in is meagre.
在此,对鲜为人知的新热带属纳瓦斯属(Navás,1914)进行了综述。共确认了25个有效物种;其中7个为科学新物种:[此处列举7个新物种的名称];5个从其他属转移至该属:[此处列举5个转移物种的名称及相关信息],陶伯(Tauber),新替代名称。此外,还确定了10个新的同物异名。为每个物种提供了完整的命名历史、诊断、带有图像的描述或重新描述、文献引用以及关于分布和生物学的现有信息。对每个物种的具名模式标本进行了检查,并纳入了大多数标本的图像。提供了基于外部特征的检索表用于物种鉴定。这项研究得出了三个普遍结论:(1)纳瓦斯属物种的雄性和雌性生殖器形态都非常保守。所有物种都表现出一种共同的结构模式,其组成部分在物种间仅略有差异。(2)纳瓦斯属物种似乎分为两个地理上不同的组:约三分之一(n = 7)的物种记录于南美洲南部(特别是阿根廷和巴西),另外约三分之二的物种(n = 18)来自新热带美洲更北部的地区[安第斯和加勒比地区、中美洲以及墨西哥南部(恰帕斯州)]。已知这两个地区的物种均无重叠分布到另一地区。(3)关于纳瓦斯属物种未成熟阶段和自然历史的现有信息很少。