芬兰舟状骨骨折手术的发病率上升。
Rising incidence of scaphoid fracture surgery in Finland.
作者信息
Raittio Lauri T, Jokihaara Jarkko, Huttunen Tuomas T, Leppänen Olli V, Launonen Antti P, Mattila Ville M
机构信息
1 Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
2 Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.
出版信息
J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2018 May;43(4):402-406. doi: 10.1177/1753193417726051. Epub 2017 Aug 21.
UNLABELLED
The aim of the present study was to investigate the incidence of scaphoid fracture surgery by obtaining data from the national discharge register in Finland, a country of 5 million inhabitants, for the period from 1997 to 2014. A total of 1380 patients with scaphoid fracture were treated surgically. Half of the patients were aged under 28 years and 84% were men. The surgical treatment of scaphoid fractures was classified into two groups. There were 640 (46%) primary fracture fixations and 740 (54%) treatments of fracture nonunion. The overall incidence of all scaphoid fixations increased twofold (from 14.8 to 30.1 per 1,000,000 person-years) and threefold in the primary fixation group (from 5.5 to 17.8 per 1,000,000 person-years) during the study period.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE
III.
未标注
本研究的目的是通过获取芬兰（一个拥有500万人口的国家）1997年至2014年期间国家出院登记册的数据，调查舟骨骨折手术的发生率。共有1380例舟骨骨折患者接受了手术治疗。一半患者年龄在28岁以下，84%为男性。舟骨骨折的手术治疗分为两组。有640例（46%）为初次骨折固定，740例（54%）为骨折不愈合治疗。在研究期间，所有舟骨固定的总体发生率增加了两倍（从每100万人年14.8例增至30.1例），初次固定组增加了三倍（从每100万人年5.5例增至17.8例）。
证据级别
III。
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