Liu Yan, Chen Tong
College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China.
College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China.
Biosystems. 2017 Oct;160:33-38. doi: 10.1016/j.biosystems.2017.08.003. Epub 2017 Aug 18.
Reputation can promote cooperation in public goods game and player's cooperative behavior is not pure economical rationality, but habituation would influence their behaviors as well. One's habituation can be formed by repeated behaviors in daily life and be affected by habitual preference. We aim to investigate the sustainable cooperation based on reputation and habit formation. To better investigate the impacts of reputation and habitual preference on the evolution and sustainability of cooperation. We introduce three types of agents into our spatial public goods game. Through numerical simulations, we find that the larger habitual preference make cooperation easier to emerge and maintain. Additionally, we find that a moderate number of agents who want to obtain more reputation (ICs) are best for the sustainability of cooperation. Finally, we observe that the variation of donations of ICs can influence greatly on the equilibrium of public goods game. When ICs reduce their donations, a proper contribution will be better to maintain the cooperative behaviors.
声誉可以促进公共物品博弈中的合作,且参与者的合作行为并非纯粹的经济理性,习惯也会影响他们的行为。一个人的习惯可以通过日常生活中的重复行为形成,并受到习惯偏好的影响。我们旨在研究基于声誉和习惯形成的可持续合作。为了更好地研究声誉和习惯偏好在合作的演化与可持续性方面的影响。我们在空间公共物品博弈中引入了三种类型的参与者。通过数值模拟,我们发现较大的习惯偏好使合作更容易出现和维持。此外,我们发现适度数量的想要获得更多声誉的参与者(ICs)最有利于合作的可持续性。最后,我们观察到ICs捐赠的变化会对公共物品博弈的均衡产生很大影响。当ICs减少他们的捐赠时,适当的贡献将更有利于维持合作行为。