Jain Deepak, Singh Harpreet, Singh Gaganpreet, Jain Promil
Department of Medicine, BD. Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, India.
Department of Pathology, BD. Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, India.
Maedica (Bucur). 2016 Dec;11(4):349-351.
Varicella is a common infectious exanthematous disease of children. Infection manifests as polymorphic maculopapulovesicular along with low grade fever, malaise and headache. Adults are less likely to be infected with varicella infection but once infected suffer disproportionately from serious complications like pneumonia, encephalitis, hepatitis and thrombocytopenia. Varicella hepatitis is generally a self-limiting disease with only a temporary subclinical rise in hepatic enzymes and are usually encountered however autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) which is an autoimmune disorder of unknown etiology affecting the liver is a very rare association of Varicella infection .similarly autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) affecting the erythrocytes which is also rarely associated with varicella infection limited to few case reports. We report a rare triplex of acute varicella infection with AIHA and AIH in a young female patient.
水痘是儿童常见的传染性发疹性疾病。感染表现为多形性斑丘疹水疱,伴有低热、不适和头痛。成年人感染水痘的可能性较小,但一旦感染,更易出现肺炎、脑炎、肝炎和血小板减少等严重并发症。水痘性肝炎通常是一种自限性疾病,仅肝脏酶水平会出现暂时的亚临床升高;然而,自身免疫性肝炎(AIH)是一种病因不明的自身免疫性疾病,影响肝脏,它与水痘感染的关联非常罕见。同样,影响红细胞的自身免疫性溶血性贫血(AIHA)与水痘感染的关联也很少,仅有少数病例报告。我们报道了一名年轻女性患者罕见地同时发生急性水痘感染、AIHA和AIH。