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[启动患者家庭机械通气]

[Initiating patients on home mechanical ventilation].

作者信息

de Mul N, van der Steen M S, Gaytant M A, Tjan D H T

机构信息

Ziekenhuis Gelderse Vallei, afd. Intensive Care, Ede.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2017;161:D880.

Abstract

More and more patients with chronic respiratory insufficiency are eligible for home mechanical ventilation. As a result, medical doctors are increasingly confronted with said patients. The treatment goal of this supporting therapy is to improve quality of life and possibly life extension. Centres for home mechanical ventilation decide on the indication, whereas the clinical setup of the ventilator takes place in a hospital setting. Staff in the Dutch Gelderse Vallei hospital have been initiating - both non-invasive and invasive - home mechanical ventilation for various patient groups for the last 4 years. This is a labour-intensive process during which numerous issues can occur. Experience and expertise is necessary for a successful process. A multidisciplinary approach and accessible consultation between stakeholders is of great importance when setting up home mechanical ventilation for these patients.

摘要

越来越多的慢性呼吸功能不全患者适合接受家庭机械通气治疗。因此,医生越来越多地接触到这类患者。这种支持性治疗的目标是提高生活质量并可能延长生命。家庭机械通气中心负责确定适应症,而呼吸机的临床设置则在医院环境中进行。在过去4年里,荷兰海尔德兰省山谷医院的工作人员一直在为各类患者启动无创和有创家庭机械通气治疗。这是一个劳动密集型过程,在此期间可能会出现许多问题。成功实施该过程需要经验和专业知识。在为这些患者建立家庭机械通气时,多学科方法以及利益相关者之间便捷的咨询非常重要。

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