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维京头盔卟啉:激活惰性氧化金属卟啉

Viking Helmet Corroles: Activating Inert Oxidometal Corroles.

作者信息

Schweyen Peter, Brandhorst Kai, Hoffmann Martin, Wolfram Benedikt, Zaretzke Marc-Kevin, Bröring Martin

机构信息

Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, TU Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, 38106, Braunschweig, Germany.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2017 Oct 9;23(56):13897-13900. doi: 10.1002/chem.201703721. Epub 2017 Sep 6.

Abstract

Chemically inert oxidometal(V) corrols of molybdenum and rhenium undergo clean ligand-exchange reactions upon the action of SiCl . The resulting dichlorido complexes show trigonal prismatic coordination of the metal ion with the chlorine atoms residing in a cis configuration, and were studied by optical and resonance spectroscopy as well as DFT calculations. In situ reactivity studies with carbon nucleophiles indicate high reactivity for chlorine replacement. Treatment with sodium cyclopentadienide paves the way to robust molybdenum corrolocene half-sandwich complexes. These organometallic compounds are the first corrole species that stabilize an air-stable and diamagnetic low spin d -Mo center. Structural, spectroelectrochemical, and chemical investigations prove a reversible Mo /Mo redox couple close to the Fc/Fc potential for these systems. The high stability of the compounds in both redox states calls for future applications in catalysis and as redox switch.

摘要

钼和铼的化学惰性氧化金属(V)卟吩在SiCl作用下会发生完全的配体交换反应。生成的二氯配合物显示金属离子具有三角棱柱形配位,氯原子呈顺式构型,并通过光学和共振光谱以及密度泛函理论计算对其进行了研究。用碳亲核试剂进行的原位反应性研究表明氯取代反应具有高反应活性。用环戊二烯基钠处理为生成稳定的钼茂卟吩半夹心配合物铺平了道路。这些有机金属化合物是首个能稳定空气稳定且抗磁性低自旋d⁵ - Mo中心的卟吩物种。结构、光谱电化学和化学研究证明这些体系中存在接近Fc/Fc⁺电位的可逆Mo⁵⁺/Mo³⁺氧化还原对。这些化合物在两种氧化态下的高稳定性为其在催化和作为氧化还原开关方面的未来应用提供了可能。

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