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基于 Pickering 高内相乳液法制备的磁性壳聚糖基吸附剂用于高效去除抗生素。

Magnetic chitosan-based adsorbent prepared via Pickering high internal phase emulsion for high-efficient removal of antibiotics.

机构信息

Center of Eco-material and Green Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Clay Mineral Applied Research of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianshui Middle Road 18, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China; Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China.

Center of Eco-material and Green Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Clay Mineral Applied Research of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianshui Middle Road 18, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 2018 Jan;106:870-877. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.08.092. Epub 2017 Aug 20.

Abstract

A novel magnetic chitosan-g-poly(2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid) (CTS-g-AMPS) porous adsorbent was prepared by grafting the AMPS onto the CTS in the FeO stabilized Pickering high internal phase emulsions (Pickering-HIPEs) and used for the adsorptive removal of the antibiotics tetracycline (TC) and chlorotetracycline (CTC). The results of the structure characterization showed that porous structure of the adsorbent can be tuned easily by altering amount of FeO-MNPs-M and the electrostatic attraction of between SO and CTC, TC was the main adsorption driving force. The adsorption capacities of the adsorbent for TC and CTC can be reached to 806.60 and 876.60mg/g in a wide pH ranged from 3.0 to 11.0, respectively. And the adsorption equilibrium can be reached within 90min for TC and 50min for CTC. The magnetic porous adsorbent had good reusability, which can still attain a high adsorption capacity of 759.82 and 842.99mg/g for TC and CTC after five consecutive adsorption cycles, respectively. Therefore, the as-prepared CTS-g-AMPS magnetic adsorbent is potential to be used for adsorption removal of antibiotics from water.

摘要

一种新型磁性壳聚糖-g-聚(2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙磺酸)(CTS-g-AMPS)多孔吸附剂是通过在 FeO 稳定的Pickering 高内相乳液(Pickering-HIPE)中将 AMPS 接枝到 CTS 上制备的,用于吸附去除抗生素四环素(TC)和氯四环素(CTC)。结构特征的结果表明,通过改变 FeO-MNPs-M 的量和 SO 和 CTC 之间的静电吸引力,很容易调节吸附剂的多孔结构。TC 是主要的吸附驱动力。吸附剂对 TC 和 CTC 的吸附容量在 pH 值为 3.0 到 11.0 的较宽范围内分别可达 806.60 和 876.60mg/g。并且对于 TC 和 CTC,吸附平衡可以在 90min 和 50min 内达到。磁性多孔吸附剂具有良好的可重复使用性,在连续五次吸附循环后,对于 TC 和 CTC,仍可分别达到 759.82 和 842.99mg/g 的高吸附容量。因此,所制备的 CTS-g-AMPS 磁性吸附剂有望用于从水中吸附去除抗生素。

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