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费登奎斯运动课程可提高老年人的感知、舒适度和功能。

Feldenkrais Movement Lessons Improve Older Adults' Awareness, Comfort, and Function.

作者信息

Palmer Carolyn F

机构信息

Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, NY, USA.

出版信息

Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2017 Aug 15;3:2333721417724014. doi: 10.1177/2333721417724014. eCollection 2017 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

This prospective controlled intervention study assessed Feldenkrais movement lessons for older adults. Participants ( = 87 returning from original sample of 124; median age = 76 years) were assigned to movement ( = 51) or waitlist control ( = 36) groups. The movement groups took twelve 60-min lessons across either 6 or 12 weeks, to compare lesson density. Pretests and posttests included Base of Support, Timed Up and Go, Tandem Stance, Functional Reach, modified OPTIMAL, and questions about individual priorities and outcomes. Results included significant correlations between lessons attended and both improved Functional Reach and improved OPTIMAL score. A significantly higher proportion of the movement (vs. control) group reported positive changes at the posttest in both prioritized and newly identified activities. These results show that Feldenkrais lessons are helpful to older adults for promoting balance, mobility, and confidence.

摘要

这项前瞻性对照干预研究评估了针对老年人的费登奎斯动作课程。参与者(从最初的124名样本中返回87名;中位年龄 = 76岁)被分为运动组(n = 51)或候补对照组(n = 36)。运动组在6周或12周内参加了12节60分钟的课程,以比较课程密度。前测和后测包括支撑面、定时起立行走测试、串联站立、功能性伸展、改良的OPTIMAL以及关于个人优先事项和结果的问题。结果包括参加的课程与功能性伸展改善和OPTIMAL分数提高之间存在显著相关性。在优先考虑的活动和新确定的活动中,运动组(与对照组相比)在后测中报告有积极变化的比例显著更高。这些结果表明,费登奎斯课程有助于老年人促进平衡、活动能力和自信心。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee4a/5560512/713993b536ea/10.1177_2333721417724014-fig1.jpg

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