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镁含量降低对海马体同步性的影响。

Effects of reduced magnesium on hippocampal synchrony.

作者信息

Schneiderman J H, MacDonald J F

出版信息

Brain Res. 1987 Apr 28;410(1):174-8. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(87)80042-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0006-8993(87)80042-2
PMID:2884020
Abstract

Spontaneous, synchronous burst discharges originating in the CA2-CA3 region of guinea pig hippocampal slices occur when the concentration of magnesium in the perfusate is reduced below 250 microM. The burst frequency is greater than that seen with other convulsants and afterdischarge is common. Cyclic periods of bursting resembling ictal discharges occur spontaneously in some slices and with repetitive stimulation (0.5-2 Hz) in most slices. The spontaneous bursts are blocked by 2-APV suggesting the involvement of NMDA receptors in their generation.

摘要

当灌流液中镁离子浓度降低至250微摩尔以下时,豚鼠海马脑片CA2-CA3区会出现自发的同步爆发性放电。爆发频率高于其他惊厥剂引起的频率,且常见后放电现象。在一些脑片中会自发出现类似发作性放电的周期性爆发,在大多数脑片中经重复刺激(0.5 - 2赫兹)也会出现。2-氨基-5-磷酰戊酸可阻断自发爆发,提示NMDA受体参与其产生过程。

相似文献

1
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2
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J Physiol. 1986 Nov;380:175-89. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1986.sp016279.

引用本文的文献

1
Enhanced NMDA conductance can account for epileptiform activity induced by low Mg2+ in the rat hippocampal slice.增强的NMDA电导可以解释低镁离子在大鼠海马切片中诱导的癫痫样活动。
J Physiol. 1994 Aug 1;478 Pt 3(Pt 3):379-93. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1994.sp020259.
2
Action of anticonvulsants on hippocampal slices in Mg-free medium.抗惊厥药在无镁培养基中对海马切片的作用。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1989 Jun;339(6):613-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00168652.
3
The role of excitatory amino acid receptors in the propagation of epileptiform discharges from the entorhinal cortex to the dentate gyrus in vitro.
兴奋性氨基酸受体在体外从内嗅皮质向齿状回传播癫痫样放电中的作用。
Exp Brain Res. 1990;80(2):310-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00228158.