在评估二尖瓣反流方面，三维超声心动图相对于二维超声心动图有哪些额外的优势？
What Does 3D Echocardiography Add to 2D Echocardiography in the Assessment of Mitral Regurgitation?
作者信息
Sugimoto Tadafumi, Dulgheru Raluca, Marchetta Stella, Ilardi Federica, Contu Laura, Go Yun Yun, Lancellotti Patrizio
机构信息
Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Sart Tilman, B - 4000, Liege, Belgium.
GIGA Cardiovascular Science, Heart Valve Clinic, Imaging Cardiology, University of Liège Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
出版信息
Curr Cardiol Rep. 2017 Aug 24;19(10):90. doi: 10.1007/s11886-017-0901-7.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW
The purpose of this review was to elucidate the additional value of 3D echocardiography for the assessment of mitral regurgitation (MR) compared to standard 2D echocardiography.
RECENT FINDINGS
3D echocardiography provides key information, aetiology, degenerative mitral valve disease vs. secondary MR, causes and mechanism, severity by measurements of effective regurgitant orifice area and regurgitant volume; likelihood of reparability and assessment of pre- and intra-mitral valve transcatheter procedures. 3D echocardiography as a promising method for assessment of MR is useful and crucial for research, clinical practice and patient management in all heart valve team members.
综述目的
本综述的目的是阐明与标准二维超声心动图相比，三维超声心动图在评估二尖瓣反流（MR）方面的附加价值。
最新发现
三维超声心动图可提供关键信息，包括病因（退行性二尖瓣疾病与继发性MR）、病因及机制、通过测量有效反流口面积和反流容积评估严重程度；可修复性的可能性以及二尖瓣瓣前和瓣内经导管手术的评估。三维超声心动图作为一种有前景的MR评估方法，对所有心脏瓣膜团队成员的研究、临床实践和患者管理都很有用且至关重要。
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