Nano-bioanalysis Group, Department of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, University of Oviedo, Spain.
Nano-bioanalysis Group, Department of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, University of Oviedo, Spain.
Talanta. 2017 Dec 1;175:108-113. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2017.07.026. Epub 2017 Jul 12.
In this work, a novel method for the galvanostatic electrodeposition of copper nanoparticles on screen-printed carbon electrodes was developed. Nanoparticles of spherical morphology with sizes between 60 and 280nm were obtained. The electrocatalytic effect of these copper nanospheres towards the oxidation of different sugars was studied. Excellent analytical performance was obtained with the nanostructured sensor: low detection limits and wide linear ranges (1-10,000µM) were achieving for the different reducing sugars evaluated (glucose, fructose, arabinose, galactose, mannose, xylose) with very similar calibration slopes, which demonstrates the possibility of total sugar detection. The reproducibility of these sensors was 4.4% (intra-electrode) and 7.2% (inter-electrode). The stability of the nanostructured electrodes was at least 30 days, even using the same device on different days. Several real samples (honey, orange juice and normal and sugar-free soft drinks) were evaluated to study the reliability of the nanostructured sensor.
在这项工作中,开发了一种在丝网印刷碳电极上电沉积铜纳米粒子的新方法。得到了尺寸在 60 到 280nm 之间的具有球形形态的纳米粒子。研究了这些铜纳米球对不同糖氧化的电催化作用。使用纳米结构传感器获得了优异的分析性能:对于评估的不同还原糖(葡萄糖、果糖、阿拉伯糖、半乳糖、甘露糖、木糖),实现了低检测限和宽线性范围(1-10000μM),并且校准斜率非常相似,这证明了总糖检测的可能性。这些传感器的重现性为 4.4%(电极内)和 7.2%(电极间)。纳米结构电极的稳定性至少为 30 天,即使在不同的日子里使用相同的设备也是如此。评估了几种实际样品(蜂蜜、橙汁以及普通和无糖软饮料),以研究纳米结构传感器的可靠性。
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