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通过Mo(n,γ)和Mo(n,2n)反应测量钼的生成截面。

Measurement of formation cross-section of Mo from the Mo(n,γ) and Mo(n,2n) reactions.

作者信息

Badwar Sylvia, Ghosh Reetuparna, Lawriniang Bioletty M, Vansola Vibha, Sheela Y S, Naik Haladhara, Naik Yeshwant, Suryanarayana Saraswatula V, Jyrwa Betylda, Ganesan Srinivasan

机构信息

Physics Department, North Eastern Hill University, Shillong, Meghalaya 793022, India.

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, M.S. University, Baroda 390002, India.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2017 Nov;129:117-123. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.08.019. Epub 2017 Aug 19.

Abstract

The formation cross-section of medical isotope Mo from the Mo(n,γ) reaction at the neutron energy of 0.025eV and from the Mo(n,2n) reaction at the neutron energies of 11.9 and 15.75MeV have been determined by using activation and off-line γ-ray spectrometric technique. The thermal neutron energy of 0.025eV was used from the reactor critical facility at BARC, Mumbai, whereas the average neutron energies of 11.9 and 15.75MeV were generated using Li(p,n) reaction in the Pelletron facility at TIFR, Mumbai. The experimentally determined cross-sections were compared with the evaluated nuclear data libraries of ENDF/B-VII.1, CENDL-3.1, JENDL-4.0 and JEFF-3.2 and are found to be in close agreement. The Mo(n,2n)Mo reaction cross-sections were also calculated theoretically by using TALYS-1.8 and EMPIRE-3.2 computer codes and compared with the experimental data.

摘要

利用活化和离线γ射线能谱技术,测定了在0.025eV中子能量下通过Mo(n,γ)反应以及在11.9和15.75MeV中子能量下通过Mo(n,2n)反应生成医用同位素Mo的反应截面。0.025eV的热中子能量取自孟买巴巴原子研究中心的反应堆临界装置,而11.9和15.75MeV的平均中子能量则是利用孟买塔塔基础研究所在佩莱tron装置中通过Li(p,n)反应产生的。将实验测定的截面与ENDF/B-VII.1、CENDL-3.1、JENDL-4.0和JEFF-3.2的评估核数据库进行了比较,发现结果吻合得很好。还使用TALYS-1.8和EMPIRE-3.2计算机代码对Mo(n,2n)Mo反应截面进行了理论计算,并与实验数据进行了比较。

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