Lee Ayoung, Cho Joonmo
1 HRD Center, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Int J Aging Hum Dev. 2018 Oct;87(3):244-267. doi: 10.1177/0091415017727210. Epub 2017 Aug 28.
We examined the effects of the differences in the retirement sequence (i.e., who retires first between spouses) on satisfaction in Korea of patriarchal culture. Our empirical study demonstrates that households where men retired first had a much lower satisfaction than households where women retired first. In addition, men were found to show lower satisfaction than wives in both households where women retire first and the households where men retire first. Retirement sequence affecting their satisfaction at the point when only one of the spouses is retired continues to affect their satisfaction after both of them are retired. This means that the difference in the couple's retirement sequence has an ongoing effect on their later happiness. The analysis of the effect of a couple's retirement sequence on the satisfaction in their old life may be useful for improving an individual and couples' quality of life in countries with similar cultures.
我们研究了退休顺序差异(即夫妻中谁先退休)对韩国父权文化下满意度的影响。我们的实证研究表明,男性先退休的家庭满意度远低于女性先退休的家庭。此外,在女性先退休的家庭和男性先退休的家庭中,男性的满意度均低于妻子。退休顺序在只有一方退休时影响他们的满意度,在双方都退休后仍会继续影响他们的满意度。这意味着夫妻退休顺序的差异对他们晚年的幸福有着持续的影响。分析夫妻退休顺序对其晚年生活满意度的影响,可能有助于提高具有相似文化的国家中个人和夫妻的生活质量。