Ortiz Torres Michael, Gudlavalleti Aashrai, Mesfin Fassil B.
University of Missouri SoM
Ohiohealth Physician Group
Brachial plexitis is characterized by the acute onset of shoulder pain, followed by weakness and a sensory loss of the shoulder and upper extremity. The results of several reports further described the condition. However, the most crucial findings were uncovered in a specific report authored by Parsonage and Turner in 1948 involving 136 patients. The findings strongly characterized the clinical history of the condition. Since then, the condition has been known by many different names, such as Parsonage-Turner syndrome, neuralgic amyotrophy, acute brachial neuropathy, acute brachial plexitis, idiopathic brachial plexopathy, idiopathic brachial neuritis, paralytic brachial neuritis, and brachial radiculitis, among others.
臂丛神经炎的特点是肩部疼痛急性发作,随后出现肩部和上肢无力及感觉丧失。几份报告的结果进一步描述了这种病症。然而,最关键的发现是在1948年帕森奇和特纳撰写的一份涉及136例患者的特定报告中发现的。这些发现有力地描述了该病症的临床病史。从那时起,这种病症有了许多不同的名称,如帕森奇-特纳综合征、神经性肌萎缩、急性臂丛神经病、急性臂丛神经炎、特发性臂丛病变、特发性臂丛神经炎、麻痹性臂丛神经炎和臂丛神经根炎等。