溴氰菊酯和毒死蜱对贾巴尔普尔及其周边地区牛蜱的比较疗效
Comparative efficacy of deltamethrin and chlorpyriphos in bovine ticks in and around Jabalpur.
作者信息
Katuri R N, Das G, Singh A K, Chalhotra S K, Nath S
机构信息
Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Nanaji Deshmukh Veterinary Science University, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh India.
出版信息
J Parasit Dis. 2017 Sep;41(3):713-715. doi: 10.1007/s12639-016-0872-4. Epub 2016 Dec 24.
Efficacy of chlorpyriphos (Classic*20, 20% EC) and deltamethrin (Butox, 1.25% EC) was assessed by spraying these drugs on cattle and buffaloes which were naturally infested with ticks at the concentration of 2.5 and 2 ml/l, respectively. Results of the study demonstrated the prolonged effect of chlorpyriphos when compared with deltamethrin. Moreover, residual effect of chlorpyriphos remained even after 14 days of treatment with 28.57% animals showing reinfestation, while in deltamethrin treated animals; the tick number started increasing after 14th day of treatment with 50% animals showing reinfestation on 14th day post-treatment.
通过分别以2.5毫升/升和2毫升/升的浓度将毒死蜱（高氯·毒死蜱，20%乳油）和溴氰菊酯（保绿宁，1.25%乳油）喷洒在自然感染蜱虫的牛和水牛身上，评估了这两种药物的疗效。研究结果表明，与溴氰菊酯相比，毒死蜱的效果持续时间更长。此外，在使用毒死蜱治疗14天后仍有残留效果，28.57%的动物出现再次感染；而在使用溴氰菊酯治疗的动物中，蜱虫数量在治疗第14天后开始增加，50%的动物在治疗后第14天出现再次感染。
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