School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, SO17 1NJ, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Department of Physics and Applied Mathematics, Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletovs, Gorky str. 87, Vladimir, 600000, Russia.
Sci Rep. 2017 Aug 29;7(1):9797. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-10137-z.
The pseudospin dynamics of long-living exciton-polaritons in a wedged 2D cavity has been studied theoretically accounting for the external magnetic field effect. The cavity width variation plays the role of the artificial gravitational force acting on a massive particle: exciton-polariton. A semi-classical model of the spin-polarization dynamics of ballistically propagating exciton-polaritons has been developed. It has been shown that for the specific choice of the magnetic field magnitude and the initial polariton wave vector the polariton polarization vector tends to an attractor on the Poincaré sphere. Based on this effect, the switching of the polariton polarization in the ballistic regime has been demonstrated. The self-interference of the polariton field emitted by a point-like source has been shown to induce the formation of interference patterns.
本文从理论上研究了楔形二维腔中长寿命激子极化激元的赝自旋动力学,同时考虑了外磁场的影响。腔宽变化起到了作用于质量粒子(激子极化激元)的人工重力的作用。本文还发展了弹道传播激子极化激元的自旋极化动力学的半经典模型。结果表明,对于磁场大小和初始极化激元波矢量的特定选择,极化激元的极化矢量在庞加莱球上趋于吸引子。基于这一效应,在弹道区域实现了极化激元的偏振切换。同时,由点源发射的极化激元场的自干涉会导致干涉图案的形成。