Welter Shannon M, DeLuca-Johnson Javier, Thompson Keith
Department of Anatomic Pathology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, San Diego, CA, 92134-5000, USA.
Head Neck Pathol. 2018 Jun;12(2):255-258. doi: 10.1007/s12105-017-0847-5. Epub 2017 Aug 29.
Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease of unknown etiology. It may occur at any age, but is most commonly seen in young to middle age adults. Sarcoidosis remains more common in women regardless of geographic or racial boundaries. Although the etiology remains unclear, the most common explanation is that sarcoidosis is a disease of immunologic dysregulation triggered by an as yet unidentified environmental or microbial antigen in genetically susceptible persons. We review a case of sarcoidosis with was initially diagnosed in a neck lymph node that was removed for evaluation of metastatic squamous cell carcinoma with a discussion on the clinical and histologic characteristic of the disease.
结节病是一种病因不明的多系统肉芽肿性疾病。它可发生于任何年龄,但最常见于中青年成年人。无论地理或种族界限如何,结节病在女性中更为常见。尽管病因仍不清楚,但最常见的解释是,结节病是一种免疫调节失调的疾病,由遗传易感人群中尚未确定的环境或微生物抗原引发。我们回顾了一例最初在颈部淋巴结诊断出的结节病病例,该淋巴结因评估转移性鳞状细胞癌而被切除,并讨论了该疾病的临床和组织学特征。