Yang Hye Jin, Bang Ji Hwan, Kim Jungmee, Lee Young Hwa, Park YooJin, Huh In Sil, Shin Sun Mi, Kang Cho Ryok, Seong Min Hui, Kim Gyu Dae, Hong Hea Sook, Cho Sung-Ii, Oh Myoung-Don, Hwang Eung Soo, Lee Jong-Koo
a Institute of Endemic Diseases , Medical Research Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine , Seoul , South Korea.
b Division of Infectious Diseases , Seoul Metropolitan Government - Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center , Seoul , South Korea.
AIDS Care. 2018 Mar;30(3):289-295. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2017.1371666. Epub 2017 Aug 31.
This study examined factors associated with the intention to take an HIV test among men who have sex with men (MSM) in South Korea. An internet website-based survey was conducted among users of the only and largest online MSM website between 20 July 2016, and 20 August 2016. A total of 2915 participants completed the survey and answered questions related to sociodemographic information, health behaviors, sexual behaviors, and HIV testing history. Of these, 2587 (88.7%) participants responded as having an intention to take an HIV test. A multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed the following as having reduced the intention to undergo HIV testing: very good subjective health status and no sexual interactions during the last 6 months (Adjusted odds ratios [AOR] 0.45 and 0.54, respectively). In contrast, increased intention to take an HIV test was associated with being 20-29 years old, 30-39 years old, not paying or receiving money for sex, having a history of HIV testing, and taking an HIV test once per 12 months (AOR 2.64, 2.13, 1.54, 1.81, and 2.17, respectively). In conclusion, HIV testing among MSM in this study was associated with age, subjective health status, sex(es) of one's sexual partner(s) during the last 6 months, sexual risk behaviors, HIV testing history, and undergoing regular HIV testing.
本研究调查了韩国男男性行为者(MSM)中与进行HIV检测意愿相关的因素。2016年7月20日至2016年8月20日期间,在唯一且最大的在线男男性行为者网站的用户中开展了一项基于互联网网站的调查。共有2915名参与者完成了调查,并回答了与社会人口学信息、健康行为、性行为及HIV检测史相关的问题。其中,2587名(88.7%)参与者表示有进行HIV检测的意愿。多变量逻辑回归分析显示,以下因素会降低进行HIV检测的意愿:主观健康状况非常好以及在过去6个月内无性行为(调整优势比[AOR]分别为0.45和0.54)。相比之下,进行HIV检测意愿增加与年龄在20 - 29岁、30 - 39岁、不以钱交易性行为、有HIV检测史以及每12个月进行一次HIV检测相关(调整优势比分别为2.64、2.13、1.54、1.81和2.17)。总之,本研究中男男性行为者的HIV检测与年龄、主观健康状况、过去6个月内性伴侣的性别、性风险行为、HIV检测史以及定期进行HIV检测有关。