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新型抗焦虑药舒氯克隆与苯二氮䓬类药物对运动功能和脑电图影响的比较。

Comparison of the effects of the new anxiolytic suriclone and benzodiazepines on motor function and electroencephalogram.

作者信息

Ono H, Morishita S, Kasuya M, Kobayashi M, Miyamoto M, Oka J, Goto M, Fukuda H

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 Apr;37(4):384-8.

PMID:2886128
Abstract

(6-(7-Chloro-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)-7-oxo-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-5H- 1,4- dithiino[2,3-c]pyrrol-5-yl)-4-methyl-1-piperazinecarboxylate (suriclone, RP 31264), a new anxiolytic, produced behavioral effects similar to those of diazepam and lorazepam, had a protective effect against electroshock convulsion and potentiated the sleeping effect of hexobarbital in mice. It inhibited crossed extensor reflexes in chicks and augmented the dorsal root reflex potential, the increase of which is considered to be an index of increased GABAergic presynaptic inhibition. Suriclone produced high-amplitude slow waves in the amygdala and cerebral cortex and desynchronization of theta waves in the hippocampus in rat electroencephalogram (EEG). These observations were quantitatively confirmed by power spectrum analysis of EEG. The mechanisms of action of suriclone on the CNS are discussed in relation to those of benzodiazepines.

摘要

(6-(7-氯-1,8-萘啶-2-基)-7-氧代-2,3,6,7-四氢-5H-1,4-二硫代并[2,3-c]吡咯-5-基)-4-甲基-1-哌嗪羧酸酯(舒立克隆,RP 31264)是一种新型抗焦虑药,其产生的行为效应与地西泮和劳拉西泮相似,对电休克惊厥有保护作用,并能增强小鼠戊巴比妥的催眠效果。它能抑制雏鸡的交叉伸肌反射,并增强背根反射电位,背根反射电位的增加被认为是γ-氨基丁酸能突触前抑制增强的指标。舒立克隆在大鼠脑电图(EEG)中可在杏仁核和大脑皮层产生高幅慢波,并使海马体中的θ波去同步化。这些观察结果通过脑电图的功率谱分析得到了定量证实。本文结合苯二氮䓬类药物的作用机制对舒立克隆在中枢神经系统的作用机制进行了讨论。

相似文献

1
Comparison of the effects of the new anxiolytic suriclone and benzodiazepines on motor function and electroencephalogram.新型抗焦虑药舒氯克隆与苯二氮䓬类药物对运动功能和脑电图影响的比较。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 Apr;37(4):384-8.
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Pharmacological effects of the antianxiety compound suriclone and its principal metabolites.抗焦虑化合物舒立克隆及其主要代谢产物的药理作用。
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[Pharmacology of a new sleep inducer, 1H-1,2,4-triazolyl benzophenone derivative, 450191-S (II). Sleep-inducing activity and effect on the motor system].
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Suriclone, a new anxiolytic of the cyclopyrrolone family: evidence for possible interference with GABAergic systems.环吡咯酮类新型抗焦虑药舒立克隆:对γ-氨基丁酸能系统可能存在干扰的证据
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Comparative neurologic effects of diazepam and suriclone, a cyclopyrrolone anxiolytic.地西泮与环吡咯酮类抗焦虑药舒立克隆的比较神经学效应
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Pharmacokinetic and -dynamic studies with a new anxiolytic, suriclone, utilizing EEG mapping and psychometry.使用脑电图描记术和心理测试法对新型抗焦虑药舒氯克隆进行药代动力学和药效学研究。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1994 Feb;37(2):145-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1994.tb04254.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Controlled comparison of the efficacy and safety of four doses of suriclone, diazepam, and placebo in generalized anxiety disorder.
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1991;104(4):439-43. doi: 10.1007/BF02245646.