Department of Pediatrics, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena, 324, 00324, Rome, Italy.
Department of Anatomic Histologic Forensic and Locomotor Apparatus Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena, 324, 00324, Rome, Italy.
Osteoporos Int. 2017 Nov;28(11):3277-3280. doi: 10.1007/s00198-017-4214-x. Epub 2017 Sep 2.
Osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome (OPPG) is a rare autosomal recessive syndrome characterized by juvenile-onset osteoporosis and ocular abnormalities due to a low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 (LRP5) gene mutation. Treatment with bisphosphonates, particularly with pamidronate and risedronate, has been reported to be of some efficacy in this condition. We report on a patient with OPPG due to an LRP5 gene mutation, who showed an encouraging response after a 36-month period of neridronate therapy. We report a case of a patient treated with bisphosphonates. Bisphosphonates should be administered in OPPG patients as a first-line therapy during early childhood.
骨质疏松-假性脑肿瘤综合征(OPPG)是一种罕见的常染色体隐性遗传综合征,其特征为幼年起病的骨质疏松症和眼部异常,这是由于载脂蛋白脂蛋白受体相关蛋白 5(LRP5)基因突变所致。据报道,双膦酸盐,特别是帕米膦酸盐和利塞膦酸盐,对这种疾病具有一定的疗效。我们报告了一例由于 LRP5 基因突变导致的 OPPG 患者,该患者在接受奈立膦酸盐治疗 36 个月后显示出令人鼓舞的反应。我们报告了一例接受双膦酸盐治疗的患者。双膦酸盐应作为一线治疗药物,在儿童早期就应用于 OPPG 患者。