Namekata Iyuki, Hamaguchi Shogo, Iida-Tanaka Naoko, Kusakabe Taichi, Kato Keisuke, Kawanishi Toru, Tanaka Hikaru
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University.
Department of Food Science, Otsuma Women's University.
Biol Pharm Bull. 2017;40(9):1551-1555. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b17-00079.
We investigated the effect on mitochondrial Ca of SEA0400, an inhibitor of the Na/Ca exchanger (NCX) which reduces mitochondrial Ca overload during myocardial ischemia, in digitonin-permeabilized H9c2 cells expressing the mitochondrial-targeted Ca indicator, yellow cameleon 3.1. The elevation of mitochondrial Ca concentration caused by an increase in extramitochondrial Ca concentration was inhibited by carbonyl cyanide p-(trifluoromethoxy) phenylhydrazone (FCCP) or ruthenium red, but enhanced by CGP-37157, a mitochondrial NCX inhibitor. SEA0400 had no effect on mitochondrial Ca under normal and ischemic conditions. Thus, the mitochondria-protective effects of SEA0400 could be explained by inhibition of plasmalemmal NCX but not mitochondrial NCX.
我们在表达线粒体靶向钙指示剂黄变色龙3.1的洋地黄皂苷通透化H9c2细胞中,研究了钠/钙交换体(NCX)抑制剂SEA0400对线粒体钙的影响,该抑制剂可减轻心肌缺血期间的线粒体钙超载。线粒体外部钙浓度增加所引起的线粒体钙浓度升高,受到羰基氰化物对-(三氟甲氧基)苯腙(FCCP)或钌红的抑制,但受到线粒体NCX抑制剂CGP-37157的增强。SEA0400在正常和缺血条件下对线粒体钙均无影响。因此,SEA0400的线粒体保护作用可以通过抑制质膜NCX而非线粒体NCX来解释。