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采用新型“磁握手”技术经巩膜角膜隧道联合白内障摘除、经睫状体平坦部玻璃体切除术及取出眼内金属异物

Combined Cataract Extraction With Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Metallic Intraocular Foreign Body Removal Through Sclerocorneal Tunnel Using a Novel "Magnet Handshake" Technique.

作者信息

Dhoble Pankaja, Khodifad Ashish

机构信息

Retina Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Pondicherry, India.

出版信息

Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila). 2018 Mar-Apr;7(2):114-118. doi: 10.22608/APO.2017207. Epub 2017 Sep 4.

DOI:10.22608/APO.2017207
PMID:28868832
Abstract

PURPOSE

To study the outcomes of combined cataract extraction with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and metallic intraocular foreign body (IOFB) removal through a sclerocorneal tunnel using the "magnetic handshake" technique.

DESIGN

A retrospective review.

METHODS

Retrospective review of case records of 14 patients from 2010 to 2016 with metallic IOFB and traumatic cataract was performed. Cataract extraction was combined with PPV. Two intraocular magnets (IOMs) introduced through 20-gauge vitrectomy port and sclerocorneal tunnel helped achieve safe delivery of IOFB outside the globe by the "magnetic handshake" technique.

RESULTS

All patients were males with a mean age of 33.04 years. A final best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/60 or better was noted in 10 (71.42%) of 14 patients. Final reattachment with more than 1 surgery was achieved in 13 (92.85%) patients. Postoperative complications included retinal detachment (RD) and phthisis bulbi in 1 (14.28%) patient each.

CONCLUSIONS

Combined cataract extraction with PPV and metallic IOFB removal through sclerocorneal tunnel using the "magnet handshake" technique gives good visual and surgical outcomes.

摘要

目的

研究采用“磁性握手”技术,经巩膜隧道行白内障摘除联合玻璃体切割术(PPV)及取出金属性眼内异物(IOFB)的手术效果。

设计

回顾性研究。

方法

回顾性分析2010年至2016年间14例患有金属性IOFB及外伤性白内障患者的病历。白内障摘除联合PPV。通过20G玻璃体切割端口及巩膜隧道置入两个眼内磁体(IOM),采用“磁性握手”技术将IOFB安全取出眼外。

结果

所有患者均为男性,平均年龄33.04岁。14例患者中有10例(71.42%)最终最佳矫正视力(BCVA)达到20/60或更好。13例(92.85%)患者经不止一次手术最终实现视网膜复位。术后并发症包括视网膜脱离(RD),1例患者(14.28%)发生眼球痨。

结论

采用“磁性握手”技术经巩膜隧道行白内障摘除联合PPV及取出金属性IOFB,可获得良好的视力及手术效果。

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