Ekeløf Sophie Amalie, Ekeløf Sarah, Bech Jesper N, Ekeløf Peter
Ugeskr Laeger. 2017 Aug 21;179(34).
Hypotension is a common event during surgery and can cause serious post-operative complication, but vasoactive drugs can stabilize the cardiovascular system and reduce the risk of post-operative complications. Norepinephrine is an ideal vasopressor. Due to the risk of extravasation and ischaemic tissue damage norepinephrine is often administered via a central venous catheter. Administration of norepinephrine via a peripheral venous catheter may be a safe alternative during surgery, if the drug is administered correctly.
低血压是手术期间的常见情况,可导致严重的术后并发症,但血管活性药物可稳定心血管系统并降低术后并发症的风险。去甲肾上腺素是一种理想的血管升压药。由于存在外渗和缺血性组织损伤的风险,去甲肾上腺素通常通过中心静脉导管给药。如果药物使用正确,在手术期间通过外周静脉导管给予去甲肾上腺素可能是一种安全的替代方法。