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生长素及生长素运输抑制剂对人工诱导单性结实果实钙含量的作用

A Role for Auxin and Auxin Transport Inhibitors on the Ca Content of Artificially Induced Parthenocarpic Fruits.

作者信息

Bangerth Fritz

机构信息

Institut für Obst-, Gemüse- und Weinbau, Universität Hohenheim, D-7000 Stuttgart 70, W. Germany.

出版信息

Physiol Plant. 1976 Jul;37(3):191-194. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3054.1976.tb03956.x.

Abstract

Artificially induced parthenocarpic fruits of apples, pears and tomatoes, as well as seeded fruits treated with 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid, frequently show symptoms of Ca deficiency and a low Ca content. It was concluded that auxins, probably produced by the seeds, play a significant role in Ca translocation into fruits. Exogenous indoleacetic acid but not 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid applications could replace the effect of seeds in this respect. Auxin transport, rather than auxin accumulation, seems to be necessary for Ca transport, as can be concluded from the effect of auxin transport inhibitors.

摘要

苹果、梨和番茄的人工诱导单性结实果实,以及用2,3,5-三碘苯甲酸处理的有籽果实,常常表现出缺钙症状且钙含量较低。得出的结论是,可能由种子产生的生长素在钙向果实中的转运中起重要作用。在这方面,外源吲哚乙酸而非4-氯苯氧乙酸的施用可以替代种子的作用。从生长素运输抑制剂的作用可以推断,钙的运输似乎需要生长素运输,而不是生长素积累。

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