School of Psychology, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.
Br J Psychol. 2018 May;109(2):219-231. doi: 10.1111/bjop.12260. Epub 2017 Sep 5.
This study presents the Kent Face Matching Test (KFMT), which comprises 200 same-identity and 20 different-identity pairs of unfamiliar faces. Each face pair consists of a photograph from a student ID card and a high-quality portrait that was taken at least three months later. The test is designed to complement existing resources for face-matching research, by providing a more ecologically valid stimulus set that captures the natural variability that can arise in a person's appearance over time. Two experiments are presented to demonstrate that the KFMT provides a challenging measure of face matching but correlates with established tests. Experiment 1 compares a short version of this test with the optimized Glasgow Face Matching Test (GFMT). In Experiment 2, a longer version of the KFMT, with infrequent identity mismatches, is correlated with performance on the Cambridge Face Memory Test (CFMT) and the Cambridge Face Perception Test (CFPT). The KFMT is freely available for use in face-matching research.
本研究介绍了肯特人脸匹配测试(KFMT),该测试由 200 对相同身份和 20 对不同身份的陌生人脸组成。每对人脸由学生证照片和至少三个月后拍摄的高质量人像组成。该测试旨在通过提供更具生态有效性的刺激集来补充现有的人脸匹配研究资源,该刺激集可以捕捉到人在一段时间内外观上可能出现的自然变化。呈现了两个实验来证明 KFMT 提供了具有挑战性的人脸匹配测量方法,但与已建立的测试相关。实验 1 将这个测试的简短版本与优化后的格拉斯哥人脸匹配测试(GFMT)进行了比较。在实验 2 中,具有不频繁身份不匹配的 KFMT 的更长版本与剑桥人脸记忆测试(CFMT)和剑桥人脸感知测试(CFPT)的表现相关。KFMT 可免费用于人脸匹配研究。