Ma Fei, Zhang Bin, Wang Wu, Li Peijun, Niu Xiangli, Chen Conggui, Zheng Lei
School of Food Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui Province, China.
Department of Biology and Food Engineering, Bengbu College, Bengbu, Anhui Province, China.
J Sci Food Agric. 2018 Mar;98(5):1832-1838. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.8659. Epub 2017 Oct 12.
The traditional detection methods for moisture content (MC) and water-holding capacity (WHC) in cooked pork sausages (CPS) are destructive, time consuming, require skilled personnel and are not suitable for online industry applications. The goal of this work was to explore the potential of multispectral imaging (MSI) in combination with multivariate analysis for the identification of MC and WHC in CPS.
Spectra and textures of 156 CPS treated by six salt concentrations (0-2.5%) were analyzed using different calibration models to find the most optimal results of predicting MC and WHC in CPS. By using the fused data of spectra and textures, partial least squares regression models performed well for determining the MC and WHC, with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.949 and 0.832, respectively. Additionally, their spatial distribution in CPS could be visualized via applying prediction equations to transfer each pixel in the image.
Results of satisfactory detection and visualization of the MC and WHC showed that MSI has the potential to serve as a rapid and non-destructive method for use in sausage industry. © 2017 Society of Chemical Industry.
传统检测熟制猪肉香肠(CPS)中水分含量(MC)和持水能力(WHC)的方法具有破坏性、耗时,需要技术人员,且不适用于在线工业应用。本研究的目的是探索多光谱成像(MSI)结合多变量分析用于识别CPS中MC和WHC的潜力。
使用不同校准模型分析了156个经六种盐浓度(0 - 2.5%)处理的CPS的光谱和纹理,以找到预测CPS中MC和WHC的最佳结果。通过使用光谱和纹理的融合数据,偏最小二乘回归模型在确定MC和WHC方面表现良好,相关系数(r)分别为0.949和0.832。此外,通过应用预测方程转换图像中的每个像素,可以可视化它们在CPS中的空间分布。
MC和WHC令人满意的检测和可视化结果表明,MSI有潜力作为一种快速无损的方法应用于香肠行业。© 2017化学工业协会。